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Published byGerard Short Modified over 9 years ago
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CHAPTER TWELVE APPENDIX THE NET-PRICE METHOD OF RECORDING PURCHASES
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RECORDING PURCHASES GROSS METHOD oPurchases are recorded at the gross amount oRegardless of available cash discounts NET METHOD oPurchases are recorded at the net amount oAssuming all available cash discounts will be taken
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COMPARING METHODS OF RECORDING PURCHASES Example: Purchased $100 of merchandise on account, with credit terms of 2/10, n/30
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GROSS METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Purchases 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gross Method records the purchase as $100. The discount, if taken, will be recorded at the time of payment. 100 00 Accts Payable/Vendor 100 00 Purchased Merchandise on account
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NET METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Purchases 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Net Method records the purchase at the net amount of $98. The assumption is made that ALL discounts will be taken. 98 00 Accts Payable/Vendor 98 00 Purchased Merchandise on account
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COMPARING METHODS OF RECORDING PURCHASES Example: Payment is made within the discount period.
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GROSS METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Accts Payable/Vendor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The $2 discount is credited to Purchases Discounts. 100 00 Cash 98 00 Paid on account Purchase Discounts 2 00
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NET METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Accts Payable/Vendor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The $2 discount is not recorded. 98 00 Cash 98 00 Paid on account
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COMPARING METHODS OF RECORDING PURCHASES Example: Payment is made AFTER the discount period.
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GROSS METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Accts Payable/Vendor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 If the discount period is missed, no record is made of the discount. 100 00 Cash 100 00 Paid on account
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NET METHOD DATEDESCRIPTIONPRDEBITCREDIT Accts Payable/Vendor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The $2 discount is recorded as “lost”. 98 00 Discounts Lost 2 00 Paid on account Cash 100 00
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DISCOUNTS LOST DR. CR. + TEMPORARY OWNER’S EQUITY account used to record cash discounts lost on purchases. The balance represents a finance charge for postponing the payment.
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