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Federal Aviation Administration Federal Aviation Administration FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation IAF Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee COMSTAC RLV Working Group John Sloan & Brooke Owens FAA/AST May 20, 2009
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2 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 2 Agenda Intro to the IAF Intro to the IAC IAF Technical Committees Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee Discussion
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3 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 3 Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee AST is chairing the IAF Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee, established in 2008 Co-Chairs are Virgin Galactic & Swedish Space Corp. Idea is to discuss safety and regulatory policy issues, identify and advance best practices to maximize safety and international compatibility –Not to create standards Global discussion includes commercial industry, government agencies and academia
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4 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 4 What is the IAF? The International Astronautical Federation (IAF) is an international non-governmental and non-profit organization established in 1951. The Federation encourages the advancement of knowledge about space and the development and application of space assets for the benefit of humanity. It plays an important role in disseminating information, and in providing a significant worldwide network of experts in the development and utilization of space.
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5 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 5 IAF Member Organizations The IAF has members in 48 countries and the membership is rapidly evolving, including nearly 200 organizations. The IAF is composed of space agencies, space companies, societies, associations and institutes. It is a Federation of volunteers. COMSTAC member organizations that also belong IAF include (NGC, LMC, ATK, AIAA, Boeing)
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6 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 6 What is the IAC Every year since 1951, the Federation (IAF) together with its associates, the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) and the International Institute of Space Law (IISL), has organized the International Astronautical Congress (IAC). The Congress constitutes the most well-known IAF activity and it is hosted by rotating member countries. IAC encourages the advancement of knowledge about space. It is held in connection with a major space exhibition. Its intention is to enable representatives from the space industry, space users, space policy makers, students, young professionals, researchers and academicians to meet and exchange experiences and knowledge, and to develop worldwide cooperation programs.
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7 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 7 Period: October 12~16,2009 Pre-Congress : UN Workshop (Oct.9~10), Space Generation Congress (Oct.6~10) Venue: Daejeon Convention Center, KOTREX, EXPO Science Park Subject: Space for sustainable Peace and Progress Co-Host: - Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) - Daejeon Metropolitan City Government - International Astronautical Federation (IAF), International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), International Institute of Space Law (IISL) Organizer: IAC2009 Daejeon Local Organizing Committee Contents: Conference, Exhibition, Social Program, Space Festival 60 th International Astronautical Congress Daejeon, South Korea
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8 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 8 IAC 2009 Timetable Friday 10. 9 Saturday 10. 10 Sunday 10. 11 Monday 10. 12 Tuesday 10. 13 Wednesday 10. 14 Thursday 10. 15 Friday 10. 16
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9 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 9 If Interested in Joining the IAF… Annual membership fees roughly range from 735 – 2200 Euro, based on type of organization and related budget/income. Members get reduced rates to the IAC in addition to many other benefits. For details, see: http://www.iafastro.org/index.php?id=456 http://www.iafastro.org/index.php?id=456
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10 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 10 IAF Technical Committees The 22 IAF Technical Committees are composed of space experts and visionaries which discuss and anticipate the evolution of space activities. The committees select papers at the IAF Spring meeting and by doing so they contribute to set up the technical program of the Congress.
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11 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 11 List of Technical Committees Astrodynamics Committee Earth Observations Committee Space and Natural Disaster Reduction Committee Entrepreneurship and Investment Committee (EIC) Human Space Endeavours Committee Materials and Structures Committee Microgravity Sciences and Processes Committee Space Communications and Navigation Committee Space Education and Outreach Committee Student Activities Subcommittee Space Exploration Committee Space Power Committee Space Propulsion Committee Space Operations Committee Space Systems Committee Space Transportation Committee Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee Understanding the Space Economy Committee Committee on Integrated Applications Committee for the Cultural Utilization of Space Committee on Space Security Committee on Near Earth Objects Committee on GEOSS
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12 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 12 FAA/AST Involvement with the IAF Dr. Nield presented paper entitled, “The Origin and Practice of U.S. Commercial Human Space Flight Regulation” in Scotland 2008 –AST staff also attended (as well as previous IACs) FAA/AST became an IAF member in 2008 Started the Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee in 2008 AST staff are now members of Young Professionals Program Committee & Entrepreneurship and Investment Committee AST staff attended annual IAC planning meetings in Paris this spring
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13 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 13 IAF Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee (CSSC) Safety and regulatory policy issues related to commercial robotic and human spaceflight. The committee will entertain unmanned concepts as they relate to the development of commercial human systems or on a case by case basis. The committee shall: –Identify common needs and issues –Share efficiencies –Develop opportunities to advance best practices to maximize safety and international compatibility for commercial human spaceflight endeavors Goal is not to create regulations or standards but rather to exchange information between international players Chaired by AST –Co-Chaired by Swedish Space Corp & Virgin Galactic –First meeting at IAC in Daejeon, South Korea October 2009 –Papers for 2010 IAC in Prague
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14 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 14 IAF Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee (CSSC), continued The Commercial Human Spaceflight Safety Committee activities shall be devoted to identifying, assessing, and promulgating effective means of establishing best practices for and verifying the safety of various types of human rated transportation systems, operating procedures, and support operations, and the appropriate public policies supporting those activities, as they pertain to supporting the development of a safe and successful commercial human spaceflight industry. http://www.iafastro.org/index.php?id=1015
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15 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 15 Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee The Committee shall collaborate and cooperate as appropriate with the following IAF committees and various others on an as needed basis. Human Space Endeavours Committee Space Exploration Committee Space Systems Committee Space Transportation Committee
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16 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 16 Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee Membership Roster Organization – Country/Region European Space Agency (ESA) -Europe Russian Space Agency* Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) –Japan* Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) – Australia* British National Space Centre - United Kingdom Canadian Space Agency - Canada Rocketplane Global - USA XCOR Aerospace –USA* Armadillo Aerospace - USA Spaceport America – USA* Mojave Air & Space Port – USA* SpaceX – USA* Orbspace Engineering - Austria Atmospheric Reentry Association – France* Space Horizon - Netherlands Organization – Country/Region Personal Spaceflight Federation -USA International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety (IAASS) – international Boeing Corporation - USA George Washington University – USA* International Space University - international Swedish Transport Agency, Aviation Department – Sweden* European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) - Europe CNES – France* Singapore Economic Development Board – Singapore* Aeroports de Catalunya -Spain Orbital Sciences –USA* Lockheed Martin Corporation - USA European Aviation Safety Agency - international German Aerospace Center (DLR) – Germany* * Denotes “invited”
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17 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 17 Commercial Spaceflight Safety Committee 1 st Meeting To take place during the 2009 IAC this October in Daejeon, South Korea Exact time and meeting place, TBD All Committee members are welcome and encouraged to send one representative Details will be forthcoming
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18 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 18 Potential topics include Integration of space and air traffic Harmonization of international space travel regulations Regulation of suborbital point-to-point and/or intercontinental space travel Laws and policies in space for private citizens, companies Spaceports and common approaches
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19 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 19 Questions? John Sloan, FAA/AST International Program Lead 202-267-7989 john.sloan@faa.govjohn.sloan@faa.gov Brooke Owens, FAA/AST International Specialist 202-493-4468 brooke.owens@faa.govbrooke.owens@faa.gov AST Website: ast.faa.gov IAF Website: www.iafastro.org
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20 Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation May 2009 20 Thank You!
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