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12/12 & 12/13 - 7 th Grade Agenda Learning Objective: Practice creating Punnett squares Collect HW: Reading & Note Taking p. 85 – 88 Collect HW: Flower (5 Points) Pass Back HW & Test & Grade Printout Flower Dissection Lab Video: Private Lives of Plants (Surviving) Class Reading: p.162 -167 HW: Reading & Note Taking p. 89 – 92 Reminder HW: Science Fair Background due 1/14 & 1/15 (10 Points) Reminder 1 st Semester Final Exam 12/17 & 12/18 (50 Points)
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Reflection Prompt: Write 3 facts you know about genetics.
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Final Exam on 12/17 & 12/18 Chapters tested are 1-4 & 10 50 multiple choice questions (50 Points) Study guides and answers are online
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What is Genetics? Passing of traits from parents to offspring is called Heredity Scientific Study of Heredity is called Genetics
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Gregor Mendel 1822-1884 Austrian Priest First to study ge_____ He grew p____ plants to study genetics netics ea
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Mendel’s Experiment What would happen if you cross pollinate a tall plant with short plant? Why?
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What is a allele? One part of a gene pair. Alleles represent different varieties of one trait such as height of pea plant. Two alleles form a gene pair
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What is a Dominant Allele? One whose trait always shows up in the organism when the allele is present Dominant allele is represented by a CAPITAL letter
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What is a Recessive Allele? A recessive allele is always covered up or masked whenever the dominant allele is present Recessive allele is represented by a lowercase letter
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TT X tt Tt X Tt TT Tt Tt tt Phenotype Genotype
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What are Genotype & Phenotype? Phenotype: Physical appearance Genotype: Genetic makeup
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Punnette Squares
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Practice Creating Punnett Squares BB bb Bb B B b b B b
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Practice Creating Punnett Squares Bb bb Bb B b B b B B
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Practice Creating Punnett Squares Bb bb Bb bb B b b b B b
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Practice Creating Punnett Squares GG gg Gg G G g g G g
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What is Codominance? The alleles are neither dominant nor recessive
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What is incomplete dominance? Both alleles are blended in the offspring
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