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Published byMoses Geoffrey Nicholson Modified over 9 years ago
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Electricity Lesson 1 Forces and Electrical Charges
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A. Everything is made up of atoms. An atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive (+) charge, electrons have a negative (-) charge, and neutrons have no charge.
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B. Atoms can gain or lose electrons. Extra electrons give the atom or object a negative charge. Losing electrons make the object have more protons than electrons so it has a positive charge.
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C. Objects can be charged by rubbing them together.
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D. Objects with like charges repel each other, while objects with opposite charges attract each other.
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E. Static means staying in one place, not moving.
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F. Static Electricity is a build up of electrons of a substance, making a negative charge.
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