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Published byOsborne Walsh Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 2.1 – 2.2 “We have to reinvent the wheel every once in awhile, not because we need a lot of wheels, but because we need a lot of invention.” Bruce Joyce
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Objectives Introduce and familiarize the students with inductive reasoning. Use inductive reasoning to find the next term in a number or picture pattern. Introduce and familiarize students with the deductive reasoning. Learn the relationship between inductive and deductive reasoning.
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Inductive Reasoning The process of observing data, recognizing patterns, and making generalizing about those patterns. What are some real life examples? When you use inductive reasoning to make a generalization, the generalization is called a conjecture.
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Example Make a conjecture about the rule for generating the sequence 2, 4, 7, 11,… The conjecture: If the pattern continues, you always add the next counting number to get the next term.
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Investigation Shape ShiftersPg 96
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Deductive Reasoning The process of showing that certain statements follow logically from agreed-upon assumptions and proven facts.
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Example: Algebraic Proofs 3(2x + 1) + 2(2x + 1) + 7 = 42 – 5x 5(2x + 1) + 7 = 42 – 5x 5(2x + 1) = 35 – 5x 10x + 5 = 35 – 5x 10x = 30 – 5x 15x = 30 x = 2 Original Equation Combing Like Terms Subtraction property Distributive property Subtraction property Addition property Division property
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Example Conjecture: If an obtuse angle is bisected, then two newly formed congruent angles are ___________.
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Investigation Overlapping SegmentsPg 102
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Closure In the investigation you used both inductive and deductive reasoning to convince yourself of the overlapping segments property. What is the relationship between inductive and deductive reasoning.
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Objectives Introduce and familiarize the students with inductive reasoning. Use inductive reasoning to find the next term in a number or picture pattern. Introduce and familiarize students with the deductive reasoning. Learn the relationship between inductive and deductive reasoning.
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Homework Sections 2.1 and 2.2
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