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董晓怡 (PKU) 吴学兵、张彦霞 (NAOC) 、艾艳丽(中山大学)、 杨锦怡、王飞格、杨倩、王澍、 张晨、胥恒、黄文卓、岳明昊、姜沣洋 2015.7.9
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QSO and candidate selections DR2 QSO and redshift visual inspection Emission-line measurements
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Credit: C.M. Urry & P. Padovani QSO properties Rapid-time variability High luminosity Non-thermal radiation Highly compact radiation region QSO engine – SMBH accretion gas via accretion disk The unified model Importance Mapping BH growth Tracking galaxy evolution Probing intergalactic medium
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Point-sources in SDSS DR9 and i mag <20 Optical-infrared color-color selections SDSS/UKIDSS: Y-K>0.46(g-z)+0.82 or J-K>0.45(i-Y-0.366) (Wu& Jia 2010) SDSS/WISE: w1-w2>0.57 or z-w1>0.66(g-z)+2.01 (Wu et al. 2012) Data-mining selections Support vector machine (SVM) classifiers (Peng et al. 2012) Extreme deconvolution method (XDQSO, Bovy et al.2011) Kernel density estimator (KDE, Richards et al. 2009)
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Pipeline QSO: ▪ 2852/1241 SDSS DR12 ▪ 29 nqso, 8 BAL, 84 w/o z Pipeline UNKNOWN: ▪ 5987/1439 DR12(1279 qso). ▪ 1581 qso (27 BAL)/891 DR12 ▪ 83 Starburst /43 DR12 Pipeline QSO others: ▪ 1005/311 DR12. ▪ 8 nqso, 5 BAL, 18 w/o z 5401 QSOs (695 Huo) 2958 new (504 Huo)
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z visual / z pipeline : µ=0.023dex, σ=0.15, median=0.0 z SDSS /z pipeline : µ=0.016dex, σ=0.15, median=7.7e-5
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CIV (1549): z>1.58 MgII (2796/2803): 0.4<z<1.76 Hβ (4861): z<0.75 Hα (6563): z<0.3
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Sample: 685 out of 2823 pipeline QSO reported in Shen et al. 2011 Spectral measurements: LA: applying codes to LAMOST spectra SH: Shen et al. results SA: applying codes to SDSS spectra
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z<0.3, [6000,6250],[6800,7000] [NII]6548/6584, [SII]6717/6731, narrow Hα, FWHM < 1200km/s Broad Hα, 1-4 Gaussians, FWHM > 1200 km/s
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Z=0.285 LA: 967.0 km/s; 1200 km/s SH: 2994.8 km/s; 227.3 km/s SA: 2901.34 km/s; 247.9 km/s
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z<0.75,[4435,4700],[5100,5535] [OIII]4959/5007: 2 components for each Narrow Hβ: 1 Gaussian Broad Hβ: 4 Gaussian
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LA: 9947.2 km/s; 791.0 km/s SH: 5842.9 km/s; 686.4 km/s SA: 2072.3 km/s; 128.6 km/s Double peaks? LAMOST z=0.354, SDSS z=0.352
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z=0.69 LA: 9947.2 km/s; 347.1 km/s; SH: 3285.4 km/s; 1200.0 km/s; SA: 1588.8 km/s; 500.0 km/s;
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MgII 2796,2803 0.4<z<1.76,[2000,2700],[290 0,3090] Two narrow components + two broad components Continuum + FeII
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z>1.58, [1445,1465],[1700,1705] One narrow components One broad components Continuum
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L1350, FWHM CIV L3000, FWHM MgII L5100, FWHM Hβ Ai et al. 2015
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2454 new QSOs, z<4 0.1-0.2 dex difference between LAMOST and Shen et al. 2011. 0.1 dex difference comparing with Shen et al. 2011 (same data set, different methods) 0.1 dex difference because of the low SNR. Should improve after visual inspection. Calibrate flux with broad-band photometric data Estimate black hole masses
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Redshift FWHM, rest-frame EW for broad Hα, narrow Hα, [NII]6584, [SII]6717/6731 FWHM, rest-frame EW for broad Hβ, narrow Hβ, [OIII]4959,5007 FWHM, rest-frame EW for MgII FWHM, rest-frame EW for CIV Continuum luminosity at 5100, 3000, 1350Å Virial BH masses Flag for interesting objects
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