Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byIsabel Horton Modified over 8 years ago
1
The Horse Equus caballus
2
Terms Foal (foaling) –Colt, filly Weanling (5-12mo) Yearling (12-24mo) Two year old (24-36mo) Mare, stallion, gelding Dam and sire
3
Vitals Temp 99.5-101.3 F Pulse 28-50 bpm Resp 8-16 breaths per min. Height- measured in hands (4”) Weight- scale or taped
5
The Hoof
6
Breeding Seasonally polyestrus Estrus length- 21days Heat period- 7 days Gestation- 335-340 days usually April thru September
7
Diet Grazers Confined- hay, some grain –frequent small meals Plenty of clean fresh water Digestion highly dependent on mastication Non-ruminants
8
Behavior Highly social herd animals Generally follow an older mare Stallions will run harems Timid prey animals- first instinct to run, will attack if threatened or cornered
9
Weapons Legs and feet- strike, kick back, cow-kick Teeth Tail
10
Danger signs Pawing Continuously moving Head tossing Wide eye look Ears laid back Trying to bite, barred teeth
11
Calm Signs Ears forward Resting on one hind leg Laying down Sleeping standing up
12
Restraint Halter and Lead
13
Tying Quick release High and short Only 60 cm/ 2 foot of rope between horse and post Equipment must be in excellent condition- no frayed rope, chewed leather, bad or weak buckles
14
The Tail Tie
15
Always tie to the horse for safety. Used for breeding or rectal exams
16
Restraint Chain shank
17
Twitches Humane Chain or rope Always hold
18
Hobbling Breeding Pastern Scotch
19
Stocks
20
Grooming Curry comb Stiff to soft brushes Damp cloth
21
Physical Exam Auscult heart/ lungs Auscult and percuss abdominal cavity
22
Facial Artery- pulse rate
23
Distal Pulse If easily palpated- considered bounding and worthy of note
24
Medication All the normal routes Pilling Tubing Pastes
25
Injection Locations SQ IM IV
26
Landmarks Nuchal Ligament Point of the Shoulder Cervical Spine
27
Blood Draws Jugular Transverse facial vein
28
Zoonotic Parasites Cryptosporidium
29
Zoonotic Bacteria Campylobacter Salmonella
30
Hoof care Picking/Cleaning- to avoid thrush and examine each time Trim/Shoes ~every 6 weeks Parts of foot
31
Directions 1 st lab Hearts and Horses 163 N. County Rd. 29 Loveland, CO 80539 (see handout) 2 nd Lab Equine Reproduction Laboratory 3194 W. Rampart Rd Fort Collins
32
This workforce solution was funded by a grant awarded under the Workforce Innovation in Regional Development (WIRED) as implemented by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration working in partnership with the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment, the Metro Denver Economic Development Corporation, and the City and County of Denver's Office of Economic Development. The solution was created by the grantee and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, express or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This solution is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.