1. TU Delft Delft University of Technology 1BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 Concerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in Europe with acknowledgements to the partners in the project Concerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in Europe Andrew Henderson Delft University of Technology Offshore Wind Energy Europe & the World

2. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 2 Contents Overview & Prospects Offshore Windfarm Technology –Windenergy Technology (the turbines) –Offshore Technology (the support structure) National Activities –from Ireland in the West to Poland in the East

3. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 3 Overview 9 Windfarms Installed Offshore, incl. Vindeby, 1991, 11 turbines, 5MW Middelgrunden, 2000/1, 20 turbines, 40 MW

4. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 4 Overview Installed Offshore Now ≈ 85 MW Last year (2001) = 10 MW

5. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 5 Overview - 2002 Installed Offshore Now ≈ 85 MW Last year (2001) = 10 MW This year (2002) ≈ 200 MW ?

6. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 6 Windfarms 2002 – Samsø, DK 10 2.3MW turbines Monopile 18-20m on soft soil

7. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 7 Overview - 2003 Installed Offshore Now ≈ 85 MW Last year (2001) = 10 MW This year (2002) ≈ 200 MW ? Next year (2003) ≈ 600 MW ?

8. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 8 Windfarms 2003 – Rødsand, DK 72 turbines 2.2 MW Bonus Gravity Base

9. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 9 Windfarms 2003 – Egmond, NL 36 turbines 2.75 MW NEG- Micon Monopile (probable) Shell / NUON

10. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 10 Windfarms 2003 – Borkum-West, DE 12 x 5MW turbines (1 st phase) 1 GW final 43-50 km 30m depth Tripod ? PROKON-Nord

11. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 11 Windfarms 2003 – Arklow Bank, EI 60 MW (1 st phase) 520 MW final 7 km 5-25m depth airtricity

12. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 12 Overview – Total Installed Offshore Country2001200220032004Declared Denmark50230400600900 Sweden23127 Holland19 130260 Ireland--60120770 Germany--60 5,600 UK442108001,800

13. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 13 Overview Installed Offshore … 2005 ?

14. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 14 Overview - Elsewhere Nantucket, USA, 2005 Nai Kun, CAN, 2008

15. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 15 Next Generation Turbines Manuf.PowerDiamLocationProto. GE Wind3.6 MW100mSpainmid ’02 Enercon4.5MW112mMagdeburg, DEmid ’02 Vestas3 MW90mFriesland, DEMay ‘02 NEG Micon 2.75 MW 90 mOrkney & ECN, NL Mid & Late ‘02 REPower5 MW115m-‘03 DEWind3.5 MW90m-‘03

16. TU Delft Delft University of Technology BWEA Offshore Wind Conference London – 17-18 Apr ‘02 16 Further information E-mail A.Henderson@CiTG.TUDelft.nl Report available for download at internet site www.offshorewindenergy.org Main partners: