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Immigration and Urbanization
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PeopleImmigrationUrbanizationVocabularyRandom 10 20 30 40 50
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This person founded the Hull House in Chicago
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Jane Addams
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This person was considered the richest man in America in the early 1900s for his work in the oil business
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John D. Rockefeller
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A Scottish immigrant who became one of the richest men in the late 19 th century for his part in expanding the steel industry
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Andrew Carnegie
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This industrialist and philanthropist has a University named after him
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Cornelius Vanderbilt
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He wrote “The Jungle,” a book that helped reveal the harsh working conditions of people in the meat packing plants in Chicago.
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Upton Sinclair
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Most new immigrants lived in cities to be closer to what?
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Industrial jobs
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Most Asian Americans entered the United States through where?
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Angel Island
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Most European immigrants entered into the United States through where?
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Ellis Island
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Besides economic reasons, what was a reason for immigrants to come to the United States?
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Escape from oppressive governments or religious freedom
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What was the reason for the migration from rural areas to cities during the late 19 th and early 20 th century?
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Steady employment
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Give one reason women were lured to cities
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Factory work, teaching jobs, secretary jobs
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What was an issue with housing for the working class in major cities?
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Poor sanitation
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Pittsburg is known for what product that helped lead to the industrialization of America?
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Steel
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Chicago was an important center for this food- based industry
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Meat packing
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Question 3 - 50 This city became the automobile capital of the United States
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Answer 3 – 50 Detroit
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In what part of the ship did most immigrants travel when coming to America?
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Steerage
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Overcrowded housing where immigrants lived
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Tenements
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These ensured that certain candidates got elected through the use of bribes and financial incentives
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Political machines
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What is the belief that native born, white Americans were better than incoming immigrants?
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Nativism
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The leader of a political machine
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Political boss
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This refers to the blending of many cultures in one place. Immigration in the late 19 th and early 20 th century led to many major cities becoming this:
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A melting pot
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What is the negative name given to late 19 th century businessmen such as Andrew Carnegie. People who believed they were dishonest in their practices called them this:
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Robber Barons
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What is Industrialization?
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Shift from emphasis on agriculture to mass producing goods on a large scale
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This law, intended to last 10 years, put limits on immigration from China
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Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
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Mark Twain referred to the late 1800s as this. It was a time when many people were prosperous but there was rampant corruption and other social issues
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The Gilded Age
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