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Lesson 2
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◦ DO NOW: get in groups and on a blank piece of paper: 1. Explain the health continuum 2. List 10 things that can affect your health. 3. What situations and people have affected your health at three different stages of your lives?
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There are 3 elements of health: Physical Mental/Emotional Social
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Of the 10 things you listed that affect your health, which of these are you in control of?
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1. Getting 8-9 hours of sleep every night 2. Starting each day with a healthy breakfast 3. Eating a variety of nutritious foods each day 4. Being physically active for 30-60 minutes most days of the week 5. Maintaining a healthy weight 6. Abstaining from smoking or using other tobacco products 7. Abstaining from the use of alcohol and drugs
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What else influences your health besides your own choices?
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Heredity Environment- ◦ Physical and Social Culture Attitude Behavior Media Technology
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Heredity: ◦ All the traits that were biologically pass on to you from your parents. ◦ Physical traits: eye color, hair color, height Physical health: specific genes may put you at risk for certain illness or strengthen your resistance to disease. ◦ Heredity can also influence your personality and basic intellectual abilities and talents.
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Genes and Your enviroment Genes and Your enviroment
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Environment: ◦ The sum of your surroundings, including your family, your neighborhood, your school, your job, and your life experiences. ◦ All places that you go to in a given day ◦ Physical conditions in which you live ◦ All people in your life ◦ Your culture
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Influences every aspect of your health. How can where you live affect your health??? City vs suburb? Country vs Industrial area? Rural area vs City (Health care availablity?)
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Crime rate - STRESS Pollution Pollen Dust Smog
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Family and people you come into contact with each day Positive social environment can help a person develop POSITIVE values, a commitment to learning, and confidence in future success.
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDsAPSxi 5CA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDsAPSxi 5CA
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Peers: ◦ People of the same age who share similar interests. ◦ Loyal and supportive friends have a positive effect on your health ◦ Peers who take part in dangerous activities can have a negative effect on your health
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Culture: ◦ The collective beliefs and behaviors of a group. Ethnic Community Nation Language Food Traditions Religion Understanding culture can help you know yourself better and be tolerant of others
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Attitude: ◦ The way you view situations – your attitude – greatly affects the choices you make. ◦ Attitude can play a major role in health and wellness ◦ You can Always control you attitude!!! ◦ A positive attitude = Positive health!
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Studies shown that people who tend to see the positive in situations are more likely to have better health that those who see only the negative
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Behavior: ◦ You have no control over your heredity and limited control over your environment, you have a great deal of control over you behavior. ◦ Example? ◦ “family has a history of heart disease” ◦ Mastering a new skill ◦ Conflict resolution
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Media: ◦ The various methods of communication information: Radio Television Film Newspapers Magazines Books Internet Media plays a major role in shaping public opinion
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Technology: ◦ Technology advances also influence health. Technology has impacted the health status of individuals, families, communities, and the world. Medical screenings Treatment for diseases Help keep our air, land, and water clean Technology has hurt our health by replacing many of our physical activities that were once part of daily life.
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Select the side of your health triangle that you think is most affected by personal behavior. Explain your choice.
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