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This Week in Brief 한.EU FTA 비준 국회 통과, 2011.7.1 발효 – 세계 최대 단일 경제권, 중국 다음 교역국 – 3 년이내 공산품 / 농산품 관세 철폐 한불간 경제협력 확대 최고 경영자 회의, 파리 – 고속철, 우주항공, 신재생 에너지 등 ‘ 새터민 ’ 국내 정착자 2 만 1 천명 – ‘ 하나원 ’ 교육 후 각 지방 정착 – 매년 2 천명 규모, 자원봉사 증가 추세
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Nuclear Power Status in Korea 21 units in operation, 7 units under construction – Kori, Wolsung, Ulchin, Yonggwang – Localization rate 85% in design, manufacturing, const. – Long term supply contract for uranium fuel Base load production, nuclear share 40% – Midnight electricity rate – Radwaste disposal site (Gyeongju) National infrastructure well developed – High quality, low cost electricity (2% of GDP) – Essential element of the high-tech economy
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Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility (Under construction) Younggwang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6 Kori 1, 2, 3 & 4 Shin-Kori 1- 4 (UnderConstruction) Ulchin 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6 Shin-Ulchin 1&2 (Under construction) Wolsong 1, 2, 3 & 4 Shin-Wolsong 1 & 2 (Under Construction) 20 units (17,716MW) 8 units (6,800MW) Nuclear sites in Korea 10
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Nuclear Power Technical Self- reliance Design : plant, reactor system, core fuel Manufacturing : reactor, turbine components Construction : civil, mechanical, electrical Operation : O&M training Safety/regulatory : safety licensing Radwaste : treatment, disposal Local firms achieve commercial status
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Korean Nuclear Program Status 21 NPPs in full commercial operation – Nuclear capacity rank #5 Technical self-reliance drive since 1980 – Best economy due to design standardization Supplying 40% of total nation’s electricity – High quality, low cost – Basis of high-tech green growth economy Nuclear industry : 2% of total GDP Export industry for the Nuclear Renaissance 30 Korean professional staff at the IAEA
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Korean Nuclear Agencies Nuclear safety/research : MEST( 교과부 ) – R&D: KAERI ( 한국원자력연구원, 대덕 ) – Regulatory: KINS ( 원자력안전기술원, 대덕 ) Nuclear power/industry: MKE( 지경부 ) – Operation: KHNP( 한수원, 고리, 월성, 영광, 울진 ) – Design: KOPEC ( 전력기술, 수원 ) – Manufacturing: Doosan HI ( 두산중공업, 창원 ) – Fuel: KNF ( 핵연료주, 대덕 ) – Construction: Hyundai. Samsung, etc
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7 KEPCO
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KEPCO-NF KEPCO-ENC KNS KAIST K-STAR KINS NRF KEPRI KHNP-NETEC KINAC KAERI Daedeok Innopolis - Nuclear Technology Mecca
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units YGN 5&6 UCN 3&4 KORI 3&4 KORI 1 28 20 9 3 32 24 OPR1000+ APR1400 PWR 1400 x 8 PWR 1000MW x 4 OPR1000 (KSNP) PWR 1000MW x 8 PHWR 600MW x 3 Component Approach PWR 900MW x 6 PWR/PHWR 600MW x 3 Turn-Key 1970 19751980198519901995200020052010201520202025 PWR PHWR YGN 3&4 UCN 5&6 SKN 3&4 SUN 3&4 SUN 1&2 SKN 5&6 WSN 1 KORI 2 Planned UCN 1&2 YGN 1&2 Opera- tion WSN 2,3&4 SKN 1&2 SWN 1&2 Chernobyl Const- ruction Fukushima TMI
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Korean Nuclear Features Engine for economic development since ‘70s Transformed from coal to nuclear base load Simultaneous to NPP construction and technical self-reliance Solely for peaceful use since NPT (1975) N/S Joint Declaration of Denuclearization (1992) KEDO LWR construction at Kumho, NK Nuclear export opportunities for NPP, fuel
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UAE 사업 의미 4X1400 3 세대 원전, 건설비 ~200 억 $ – 사상 최대 규모, 건설단가 ~$3,300/kW – 추가 60 년 운전보수 계약 기대 3 사 국제경쟁입찰 프랑스 / 미국 / 한국 –1987 년 미국 원천기술 도입 대상국 UAE 한국 선정 사유 –“Proven safety and economy” 한국형 APR-1400 로형 처녀 수출 한 /UAE 핵확산 민감 지역 –No reprocessing, no enrichment
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NPP turnkey package contract Contract worth – $ 20 billion + Completion schedule – 2017 - 2020 UAE Nuclear Power contract APR 1400 4 Reactors Supply of Nuclear Fuel ( for next 3 yrs) Support of Operating and Maintenance Education & Training
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UAE NPP Braka Site Braka
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Nuclear Power Plants in the Silk Road Countries (2010)
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맺는 말 일본 원전 사고 – accident anyplace, accident everyplace 한국형 경수로 기술자립의 의미 – 준국산 에너지, 고부가가치 수출산업 – UAE BNPP 건설로 국제경쟁력 실증 – 先 기술, 後 협력 / 경쟁 - Nuclear Silk Road 안전성 강화 국제협력 방안 – 중국 원자력 안전문화 정착 기회 – 한중일 3 국 원자력 협력체제 구상 (NGO) ‘ 그래도 원자력이다 ’ - 긍지와 반성, 위기는 기회
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