2. Click Here to Begin the Game

3. 100 200 400 300 400 CHOICE 1CHOICE 2CHOICE 3 CHOICE 4 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 200 300 400 CHOICE 5 100 500

4. Row 1, Col 1 What is the structure of DNA? Twisted Ladder

5. 1,2 There are ____________ bases in an amino acid code? Three

6. 1,3 What materials make up a nucleotide? Sugar, Phosphate, & Base

7. 1,4 In a DNA ladder, the sides are made up of ___________________ Sugar & Phosphate molecules

8. 1,5 The process by which mRNA directs the information of proteins. Translation

9. 2,1 Some genetic disorders, like Sickle Cell Anemia, are caused by ______________ Recessive Genes

10. 2,2 DNA mutation can result in _______________. A genetic disorder

11. 2,3 These can cause a mutation in DNA… X-Rays &Ultraviolet Radiation

12. 2,4 Process that produces sex cells… Meiosis

13. 2,5 How many different bases are there in DNA? Four

14. 3,1 What does replication do? Produces copies of a DNA molecule

15. 3,2 When one amino acid is substituted for another it is called ____________. Mutation

16. 3,3 mRNA, rRNA, & tRNA all share this action… Make proteins using instructions from DNA

17. 3,4 Examples of Biotechnology… Artificial Selection, Genetic Engineering, & Cloning

18. 3,5 Application of living things and biological processes. Biotechnology

19. 4,1 (True/False): Artificial selection does not directly change a single organism’s DNA. TRUE

20. 4,2 Dog breeding for hunting is an example of __________. Selective Breeding

21. 4,3 Which base pairs with Thymine? Adenine

22. 4,4 A portion of DNA Instructions on how to make a protein GENE

23. 4,5 Substitution When a base sequence is changed _____________ has occurred.

24. 5,1 In Chargaff’s Rule A = T and G = C

25. 5,2 The steps of the DNA ladder are made of… Nucleotide Bases

26. 5,3 A mutation in the DNA of ___________ can be passed from one generation to the next. Sex Cells

27. 5,4 What is one positive impact of biotechnology? Can feed more people

28. 5,5 Negative impact of Biotechnology? We do NOT know long-term consequences