1. Student Assessment: Policy and Financial Gaps & Imperatives Post ASER 2012 Dialogue January 28, 2013

2. Objectives of the Presentation  To Present Some Reflections on the Connections between Assessment, Policy and Financial Arrangement  Discuss Way Forward

3. Setting the Context  We Have Multiple Sources and data sets on Assessment  ASER, PEAC, PEC, NEAS etc  But Why Student Assessments Needed ?  To Get Rid of Low Student Achievements  Cost-Benefit Analysis  How Assessment Results are Used--- Data, Policy, Budget Connections  Disease

4. hypertension Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)is a leading cause and is responsible forone third of all global deaths. Epidemiological is one of the most important risk factors for the development of cardiovascular disease and kidney failure. Studies clearly demonstrate the enhanced susceptibility of South Asian populations to CVD. In developing countries like Pakistan, the magnitude of the problem of uncontrolled hypertensionis even greater. of mortality data provides strong evidence that Lack of quality basic educationof poverty economic deprivation of the masses. Education Data the development of an intolerant, and xenophobic society. out of school children crime and anti-social behaviors. failure of education system illiteracy Adapted from a presentation made by Dr. Irfan Muzaffar Assessment Provides us a baseline BUT what to do Next ?

5. History Context Someone BP 150 / 100 BP 120 / 80 Base Line Goal Site for Intervention A 1, A 2, A 3 …A n Alternatives Something I care about A3A3 A1A1 Alternative Analysis Implementation Analysis Assessment of learning gains Learners Ed Policy Analysis SMCDanish schools Teacher Trg/Ed Ed Policy Analysis Implementation Analysis Monitoring the effectiveness Financial Analysis Adapted from a presentation made by Dr. Irfan Muzaffar

6. Student Assessment & NEP  National Education Policy 2009 1. Regular Assessments & Periodic Review of the Assessment System 2. Explore and develop multiple tools of Student Assessment 3. Multiple Systems of assessment and institutions (examinations, NEAS/ PEACE, continuous assessment) to provide feedback to curriculum development, textbooks development and teacher education and professional development. Chapter 6; Section 6.4, NEP 2009 6

7. National Education Budget 465 Billion

8. National Budget For Teacher Education 5.2 Billion

9. Budget for Teacher Education (National) 9 13% 37%

10. National Budget For Assessment 1.8 Billion

11. Allocations for Student Assessment (National) 11 14.4% 0.3%

12. Provincial Education Assessment System - Allocations 12

13. Looking Ahead  Standalone Assessments------ Organic Connection Between Assessment & Policy Action  Teacher Education, CPD, Text Books, etc.  Research Using Student Assessment as a Parameter to Evaluate How far Intervention are Contributing  Regular Assessments Need to be Undertaken  Adequate Budgets are Allocated

14. Thank You 14