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The Chinese University of Hong Kong
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The teaching of chemistry
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Educational Communication and Technologies The teaching of chemistry Cheung Chun Yeung S96075240 Cheung Kit Ling S96031350 Chung King Yuen S960408
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Uses of common metals + A. Metals in our daily life + B. Properties of metals + C. Price of metals + D. Choosing metals + E. Structure of metals + F. Conservation of metal & recycling
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Metals are very important in our daily life. Metals in our daily life Metals in our daily life Really ?
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metal can fly on the sky Metals in our daily life Metals in our daily life Titanium is used to build flight.
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Metals in our daily life Metals in our daily life Iron is commonly used nowadays.
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Metals in our daily life Metals can be used to make space shuttle.
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Properties of metals 1. Common properties 2. Special properties Pop Pop tea ?
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Common properties of metals Metals conduct electricity.
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Conduction of electricity
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Common properties of metals Metals conduct heat.
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Conduction of heat
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Common properties of metals Metals are shiny. Gold Silver
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Common properties of metals Most metals are malleable. I can make a metal pizza.
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Malleability Metals can be made into different shapes
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Common properties of metals Most metals are ductile. copper wire copper block
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Special properties of metals Some metals have lower density. less dense metal floats on water Welcome to the sea. denser metal sinks in water Iron Sodium
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Special properties of metals Some metals are stronger. Iron : Ho Ho ! I am strong. copper : Oh! I am not.
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Special properties of metals Some metals have higher melting points. copper silver melting point = 1084 o Cmelting point = 660 o C
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Other special properties resist corrosions toxicity
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. The price of metals depends on. the abundance of metals. the cost of extraction. other factors (e.g. war, economy) Price of metals
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The cost of extraction of aluminium is too high. important factor
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Price of metals We want... Supply and demand We want to build shipI want to build ship Africa Australia Italy South America I want to build ship Japan Canada I want to build ship
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Price of metals SupplyPrice High Demand Low High Supply and demand of iron
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Price of metals Low SupplyPrice High Demand Low Supply and demand of copper
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Choosing metals metal with low density more ductile metal stronger metal Properties of metals
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Choosing metals Price of metals
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Choosing metals
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giant metallic bond delocalized moving electrons - 'sea of electrons' free electrons move throughout the lattice structure affects properties Structure of metals electrons ion
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Conduction of electricity movement of the free electrons e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e-
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Conduction of heat u Heat is conducted by u the movement of delocalized electrons. u the vibration of the atoms and electrons. e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e- e-e-
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Malleable and ductile atoms arranged in layers. the layers can slip over each other.
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Uses of metals This is the end of the presentation. Bye !
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