2. 1 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt Art and Literature ReligionIn Italy Kings and Queens Power of the Pen

3. 2 He was the artist who spent many long hours painting the ceiling of the chapel seen here

4. 3 Who is Michelangelo?

5. 4 The artist behind this painting was a man of many interests

6. 5 Who is Leonardo da Vinci?

7. 6 The two figures in the middle of this Raphael piece are supposed to be these philosophers

8. 7 Who are Plato and Aristotle?

9. 8 Miguel de Cervantes wrote this book about an old knight who fights windmills in battle

10. 9 What is Don Quixote?

11. 10 This Shakespeare play opens thus: “Thunder and lightning. Enter three Witches”

12. 11 What is Macbeth?

13. 12 Hear Ye, Hear Ye – He posted the 95 Thesis on October 31, 1517

14. 13 Who is Martin Luther?

15. 14 While Catholics believed in all seven of these, Martin Luther recognized only two or three.

16. 15 What are sacraments?

17. 16 This was set up to punish nonbelievers and heretics in Catholic nations

18. 17 What is the Inquisition?

19. 18 He said, “When gold in the coffer rings, another soul to heaven springs.”

20. 19 Who is Johann Tetzel?

21. 20 He would not allow Pope Clement VII to grant Henry VIII an annulment

22. 21 Who is Charles V?

23. 22 City pictured here. It was the center of the Italian Renaissance

24. 23 What is Florence?

25. 24 This family dominated politics in Florence and in Italy during the 1400’s and 1500’s

26. 25 Who are the Medici?

27. 26 Galileo used the tower in this Italian city to conduct experiments on falling objects

28. 27 What is Pisa?

29. 28 This Italian artist was considered the Ideal Renaissance man

30. 29 Who is Leonard da Vinci?

31. 30 His collections of Greek and Roman texts are often credited with sparking renewed interest in classical learning

32. 31 Who is Petrarch?

33. 32 In 1588, her England was attacked by an Armada sent by Philip II, her former suitor

34. 33 Who is Queen Elizabeth?

35. 34 Though not a ruler himself, he provided realistic advice to many Kings and Princes.

36. 35 Who is Machiavelli?

37. 36 Though not technically a king, the person who held this position held much power in Germany.

38. 37 Who is the Holy Roman Emperor?

39. 38 This “Bloody” Queen brought the Catholic Church back to England and married the Catholic Spanish King Philip II

40. 39 Who is Mary I?

41. 40 She was England’s longest reigning Queen and sought a religious compromise for her people

42. 41 Who is Elizabeth I?

43. 42 Martin Luther’s 95 Theses were mainly an attack on this practice

44. 43 What is the sale of indulgences?

45. 44 His book, The Praise of Folly, was an attack on the Church and educated elite, as well as a tribute to his friend, Thomas More.

46. 45 Who is Erasmus?

47. 46 The printing press was invented by this German man

48. 47 Who is Johann Gutenberg?

49. 48 Miguel de Cervantes wrote this book as a farewell to the days of medieval chivalry and gallantry

50. 49 What is Don Quixote?

51. 50 This author of the book Utopia was later executed for disapproving of Henry VIII’s actions

52. 51 Who is Thomas More?