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Chapter 2. Analysis Functions §2.2 Necessary and sufficient conditions of analytic functions. §2.1 The concept of analytic function §2.3 Elementary functions
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§2.1 The concept of analytic function 1. Derivative & differential Def. 2.1.1 have derivative at, if exists, the limit is called as derivative of at, denoted by, or Otherwise no derivative at.
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Also Note: The forms are similar, however the derivative of the complex function is more complicated, strict with the differentiability.
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Ex 1. Ex 2.
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① let then (1) ② let then (2)
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For Note 1. differentiable at, but not in any nbd of. Note 2., i.e. u & v i.e. Ref & Imf have continuous partial derivative of any order. exists.
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Note 3. is domain,, exists Pf., ① let, then is real. ② let, then is pure imaginary.
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· Ex.3 not differentiable on C. · Ex.4 not exist, Note 4. In general, f involve, not exist. Properties. 1. differentiable at continuous at.
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2.The operations are same as real functions.
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differentiable at or linear main part of
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Def. exists, is the differential of at, denoted as when Derivative Differentiable
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2. The concept of an analytic function Def. ① analytic at, if, differentiable at any. Also, is holomorphic at is regular at ② analytic on D (domain) if analytic at any. : singular point of, if is not analytic at
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Ex. 2.1.4 for for, not exists not differentiable ∴ analytic on. Operations hold on.( + - ×÷)
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Let analytic on orC-R equation Ex. 1 §2.2 Necessary and sufficient conditions of analytic functions.
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Ex.2 C-R equation holds only at is singular point. Note: exists. ① All partial derivatives are continuous & C-R equation exist. ② diff. at & C-R equation exist.
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Ex. then but not exist. However, C-R equation holds at nbd of existanalytic
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Theorem 2.2.1 differentiable at any, and i.e. C-R equation Corollary.
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Ex.2.2.3
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Ex.2.2.5
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Ex:2.2.6
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Homework: P32-33: A1,A2,A3,A5,A6 *A7
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§2.3 Elementary functions 1.Exponential function Def.
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Property 1. i.e. e z is periodic function with elemental period - it’s one of the differences with real exponential function Property 2. however Ex. - another differences with real exponential function Property 3.
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If,then,and so for some integer n. But because both lie in where the difference between the imaginary parts of any points is less than, we have. is one -to-one. Let with, we claim the equation has a solution Property 4.
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The equationis then equivalent to the two equations This y is merely arg w, see Fig.1
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2. Logarithmic function w is logarithmic function of z if denoted by Let multi-value, is principal value. when
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∵ not continuous at (0,0) & arg(z) not continuous at (0,0) &. analytic on. Note: Equation of set Principal value equation. ??
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Ex:
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3. The Power Function For in general multi-value function
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Ex:
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4. Trigonometric function & Hyperbolic function Properties (1) Periodic odd even (2) (3)
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(4) Def.
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Hyperbolic function: Properties ①. sh z, ch z analytic on C, ②. sh z, ch z periodic with period ch z is even, sh z is odd. ③. unbounded
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Ex:
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5. Inverse Trigonometric & Hyperbolic
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Inverse Hyperbolic
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Homework: P33-34:A9-A13
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