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Proof Jeopardy.

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Presentation on theme: "Proof Jeopardy."— Presentation transcript:

1 Proof Jeopardy

2 Conditionals Algebraic Proofs Geometric Proofs Postulates Properties Theorems Definitions 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400

3 Another name for an “if-then” statement is…
Question: Another name for an “if-then” statement is… Answer: Conditional Statement 100

4 Hypothesis; Conclusion
Question: Everything after the word if is called the ____________, and everything after the word then is called the _____________. Answer: Hypothesis; Conclusion 200

5 Turn the following statement into a conditional: All CD’s are round.
Question: Turn the following statement into a conditional: All CD’s are round. Answer: If it is a CD, then it is round. 300

6 If Susan wins Proofs Jeopardy, then she will make an A on my test.
Question: What is the converse of the following statement: If Susan wins Proofs Jeopardy, then she will make an A on my test. Is the converse true or false? If false, state a counterexample. Answer: If Susan makes an A on my test, then she won Proofs Jeopardy. False Susan makes an A, but did not win Jeopardy. 400

7 Name 5 properties that might be used as reasons in an Algebraic Proof.
Question: Name 5 properties that might be used as reasons in an Algebraic Proof. Answer: Choose 5: Addition Property of Equality, Subtraction P.O.E., Multiplication P.O.E., Division P.O.E., Distributive P.O.E., Symmetric P.O.E., Reflexive P.O.E., Substitution P.O.E., Transitive P.O.E. 100

8 What are the next statement and reason for the following proof:
Question: What are the next statement and reason for the following proof: Statements Reasons 4= 𝑚+2 6 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 Answer: Statement: 24=𝑚+2 Reason: 𝑀𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 200

9 Question: List all corrections needed for the following proof:
𝐼𝑓 21=7 𝑝−3 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝=6. Statements Reasons 1. 21=7 𝑝−3 Given 2. 𝑝=6 3. 21=7𝑝−21 3. Multiplication P.O.E. 4. 0=7𝑝 4. Addition P.O.E. 5. 𝑝=0 5. Division P.O.E. Answer: #2 statement and reason should be taken out Reason #3 should be Distributive Property of Equality (written out) Statement #4 should be 42=7𝑝 Statement #5 should be 6=𝑝 Add in #6 statement: 𝑝=6, and #6 reason: Symmetric P.O.E. 300

10 Write either a flowchart or 2-column proof for the following:
Question: Write either a flowchart or 2-column proof for the following: 𝐼𝑓 15= 𝑤−6 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑤=36. Answer: Statements Reasons 1. 15= 𝑤−6 2 Given 2. 30=𝑤−6 Multiplication Property of Equality 3. 36=𝑤 3. Addition P.O.E. 4. 𝑤=36 4. Symmetric P.O.E. 36=𝑤 30=𝑤−6 15= 𝑤−6 2 𝑤=36 Given Multiplication Property of Equality Addition P.O.E. Symmetric P.O.E. 400

11 Identify the next reason for the following proof
Question: Identify the next reason for the following proof Statements Reasons 1. 𝐴𝐵𝐶≅𝐷𝐸𝐹 Given 2. 𝑚𝐴𝐵𝐶=𝑚𝐷𝐸𝐹 Answer: Definition of Congruent Angles 100

12 Question: Fill in the following 2-column proof
𝑮𝑯=𝟑𝑭𝑮 Given 𝑯𝑱=𝟐𝑭𝑮 Reflexive Property of Equality Segment Addition Postulate 𝑭𝑱=𝑭𝑮+𝟑𝑭𝑮+𝟐𝑭𝑮 𝑭𝑱=𝟔𝑭𝑮 Addition P.O.E. Answers: See answers above. 200

13 Question: Make corrections to the following proof.
Reasons Statements 1. 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑3 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 1. Given 2. 𝑚2+𝑚3=90° 2. Complementary Angles Property 3. 1=3 3. Given 1= 3 4. Definition of Congruent Segments 5. 𝑚2+𝑚3=180° 5. Substitution Property of Congruence 6. 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑1 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡 6. Definition of Congruent Angles Answers: See answers above. 300

14 Question: Write a 2-column or flowchart proof for the following
𝐼𝑓 𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑅=4𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑚𝑅𝑄𝑆=2𝑥, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑆=6𝑥. Answer: Statements Reasons 1. 𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑅=4𝑥 Given 2. 𝑚𝑅𝑄𝑆=2𝑥 3. 𝑚PQR+𝑚𝑅𝑄𝑆=𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑆 3. Angle Addition Postulate 4. 4𝑥+2𝑥=𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑆 4. Substitution Property of Equality 5. 6𝑥=𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑆 5. Addition P.O.E. 6. 𝑚𝑃𝑄𝑆=6𝑥 6. Symmetric P.O.E. 400

15 Multiplication Property of Equality
Question: Identify the postulate, property, theorem, or definition that best fits 𝐼𝑓 𝑒 3 =7, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑒=21 Answer: Multiplication Property of Equality 100

16 𝐼𝑓 𝑚𝑅𝐿𝑀=90°, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 90°=𝑚3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑚𝑅𝐿𝑀=𝑚3.
Question: Identify the postulate, property, theorem, or definition that best fits 𝐼𝑓 𝑚𝑅𝐿𝑀=90°, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 90°=𝑚3, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑚𝑅𝐿𝑀=𝑚3. Answer: Transitive Property of Equality 200

17 Identify the reasons that best fit
Question: Identify the reasons that best fit Statements Reasons 1. 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑2 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚 𝑎 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑝𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑠 1. 2. 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑2 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 2. 3. 𝑚1+𝑚2=180° 3. Answer: Given Linear Pairs are Supplementary Definition of Supplementary Angles 300

18 Segment Addition Postulate
Question: Given the following information, what postulate, property, theorem and you most likely going to use. 𝐼𝑓 𝐺𝑀=10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐺𝐶=27, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑀𝐶=17. Answer: Segment Addition Postulate 400


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