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“Checkbook Journalism” By Collin Hyte
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What is Checkbook Journalism? the practice of securing exclusive rights to material for newspaper/network stories and interviews by paying a high price for it, regardless of any moral implications such as paying people to boast of criminal or morally reprehensible activities
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Legality Not illegal to exchange money for an interview, only if not in a criminal case (in some states) Ex. California make it a crime for anyone to receive money or a "benefit" from a reporter in exchange for information they obtained by witnessing a crime. They also make it illegal to take money for information if that leads prosecutors to call the person providing the information as a witness in a criminal case.
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Credibility/Ethics Do social media outlets have credibility when opening up their check books? Will a paid source tell you the truth, or tell you what you want to hear? Americans and their trust in networks http://www.people-press.org/2011/09/22/press-widely-criticized-but- trusted-more-than-other-institutions/http://www.people-press.org/2011/09/22/press-widely-criticized-but- trusted-more-than-other-institutions/
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Examples of Checkbook Journalism Nixon/Frost interview in 1977 Did the interview change history? Did it hurt the people? Network TV scandals ABC/NBC scandals Meagan Broussard, one of the women who was sent lewd photos by Anthony Weiner, after the network paid her about $15,000 for photos. Jaycee Lee Dugard, the young woman held captive for 18 years in California. David Goldman- custody battle Licensing Fees?
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Society of Professional Journalists It is the mission of the Society of Professional Journalists: — To promote this flow of information. — To maintain constant vigilance in protection of the First Amendment guarantees of freedom of speech and of the press. — To stimulate high standards and ethical behavior in the practice of journalism. — To foster excellence among journalists. — To inspire successive generations of talented individuals to become dedicated journalists. — To encourage diversity in journalism. — To be the pre-eminent, broad-based membership organization for journalists. — To encourage a climate in which journalism can be practiced freely. http://spj.org/mission.asp
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Code of Ethics/SPJ According to the SPJ (Society of Professional Journalists), “ Refuse gifts, favors, fees, free travel and special treatment, and shun secondary employment, political involvement, public office and service in community organizations if they compromise journalistic integrity”
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Work cited http://www.people- press.org/2011/09/22/press-widely- criticized-but-trusted-more-than-other- institutions/http://www.people- press.org/2011/09/22/press-widely- criticized-but-trusted-more-than-other- institutions/ http://spj.org/ethicscode.asp http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/13/busin ess/media/13payments.html?pagewanted =allhttp://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/13/busin ess/media/13payments.html?pagewanted =all
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