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Published byCory Stone Modified over 8 years ago
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Oh No! Ornery old Mr. Hill is making me do a science fair project!
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A science fair project is not that hard! You’re going to learn how do do one!
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Three things aren’t a science fair project:
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A report A demonstration An experiment
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That’s nice, but I need to know what is a science fair project!
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A science fair project has the following parts:
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A question A hypothesis An experiment and a control experiment
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Now I know what it is, how do I do one?
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Step #1 - Question You must start with a question!
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Examples of questions: Do girls or boys my age have better short-term memory? Can I blow Square bubbles? How does acid rain affect buildings?
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Step #2 – Research Next, you research to see what information you can find about your question.
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Step #3 – Hypothesis The hypothesis is what you believe is the answer to your question.
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Step #4 – Experiments You design two experiments.
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You design an experiment to test your hypothesis. You design your control experiment.
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(Remember, the control experiment is done under different conditions than the experiment.)
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While you are doing your experiments, you will be recording your observations and results.
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Step #5 – Analyzing Results You look at the results from your experiments and come to a conclusion.
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Step #6 – Conclusion My hypothesis is correct because … My hypothesis is not correct because …
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Follow these steps and you will have a science fair project.
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Now we will look at things that will help you have a great science fair project.
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The most important question you should ask:
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So What?
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When selecting your topic, consider:
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Is it interesting to you? Do you have enough time? Can you do this by yourself ?
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Can you really do it? Is it safe?
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Keep a Logbook!
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As you do your research, consider:
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Where do you look for information? The Internet Ask an expert.
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What are the best sources of information?
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Up-to-date. Different sources. The information is easy to understand.
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Examine your experiments.
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Have a clear, written procedure. Make sure your control experiment does what you want it to. Be sure to identify all variables.
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Is it safe? What materials do you need? Identify problems early.
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Record your observations.
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Qualitative Observations Observations not based on fact; observer uses her/his own judgment.
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Quantative Observations Observations based on fact; the data can be measured exactly.
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How do you present your data?
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Tables Charts Graphs Photographs
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What is the most important thing to avoid?
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Plagiarism! 1. stealing somebody’s work or idea: copying what somebody else has written or taking somebody’s else’s idea and trying to pass it off as original Microsoft® Encarta® Reference Library 2004. © 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Plagiarism! 2. something plagiarized: something copied from somebody else’s work, or somebody else’s idea that somebody presents as his or her own Microsoft® Encarta® Reference Library 2004. © 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Now you have to put it all together.
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Title/hypothesis/purpose Background How to do the experiment Results Conclusion(s)
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Always check your work!
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Preparing your display
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Well-organized Colorful and attractive Easy to read Enough space for pictures and papers
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Title/hypothesis/purpose Free of spelling and grammatical errors. Foam or cardboard display board
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May be plain or have color
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Tips for preparing your display:
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Have an extra display board! Lay things out first before gluing on the board Always work in pencil first!
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Finishing touches
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Tablecloth Photographs Drawings Logbook
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Computer Models
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Now you know how to do a science fair experiment!
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That’s all, Folks!
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