1. Unit 6 Chapter 9, Section 2 Roles of the President Mr. Young American Government

2. Essential Question How do the presidential roles of head of state, chief diplomat, and commander in chief work together to provide leadership in foreign relations?

3. Roles of the President Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iu4Kew g0t4o&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iu4Kew g0t4o&feature=related

4. Head of State Represents the nation Performs many ceremonial duties Symbol of US and its people

5. Head of State Videos http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6- ftnSTu-CM http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6- ftnSTu-CM

6. Chief Executive Enforces laws passed by Congress Grant Reprieves Grant Pardons Grant Amnesty

7. 4 Tools of Chief Executive 1. Executive orders 2. Appointments (Must have Senate Approval) 3. Remove officials they have appointed 4. Impoundment of funds

8. President Truman desegregated Army in 1948 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vYVa1v YbPPo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vYVa1v YbPPo

9. Chief Executive

10. Chief Legislator Outline and Propose legislation (State of Union Address) Calls Congress to Special Sessions Veto

11. Checked by Congress 2/3 vote of Congress Not pass Presidential Legislation

12. Economic Planner Prepare National Budget Annual Economic report Congress must give money

13. Party Leader Political Party Leader Distribute Patronage Bi-partisan from time to time 22 nd amendment

14. Chief Diplomat Directs Foreign Policy Negotiates Treaties and Executive Agreements Appoints Ambassadors Recognizes Foreign Governments

15. Checks of Chief Diplomat Senate must approve appointments Senate must approve treaties (2/3)

18. Commander in Chief Civilian authority Asks for Declaration of War Troops/serious disorder in nation Congress declares war

19. Commander-in-Chief Videos http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDUSN dwbxog http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDUSN dwbxog

20. Essential Question How do the presidential roles of head of state, chief diplomat, and commander in chief work together to provide leadership in foreign relations?

21. Definition of Terms Executive orders- Rules that have the force of law Impoundment- Puts aside, refuses to spend, money Congress has given for a certain reason Reprieve- Postponement of legal punishment Pardon- Release from legal punishment

22. Definition of Terms Amnesty- group pardon for an offense against government Patronage- appointment to political office Treaties- formal agreement between two governments or countries Executive agreements- pacts between president and other heads of foreign govt