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Published byChristian Curtis Modified over 8 years ago
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Add & Subtract Integers Need two highlighters
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0 Positive Negative 5- 5 Numbers increase in value from left to right < Owe Below Loss Debt Above Gain Received Increase
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Write an integer for each situation Example 1) The diver dove 150 ft. Example 2) The distance between home and school is 15 miles. Example 3) The customer owes $600. -150 15 -600
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Absolute value Symbol - X-X Definition - 4 = 4 The distance from zero. Distance is always Two parallel bars with an integer in between. ● 4 0 ─ 4 = 4 ● ─ 4 4 spaces positive Find the absolute value of 4 and -4
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Give the opposite of each integer Example 4) 16 Example 5) -91 Example 6) - 6/3Example 7) 0 Find the absolute Value Example 8) │16│ Example 9) -│10│ Example 10) │- 6│Example 11) -│-1│ - 16 6/3 91 0 6 16 - 10 - 1 2
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3 + 2 = 5 use a number line to add integers Positive sign means to go right. + If there is no sign it is _________ positive + or 2 + 3 = 5
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3 – 2 = + Negative sign means to go _____. Go right Go left left Strategy – Highlight positive one color and negatives a different color use a number line to subtract integers to subtract integers – we add the opposite 3 + ( ─ 2) =1 + or -2 + 3 = 1
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-3 + 2 -3 ─ 2 = -1 = -5 Numbers were subtracted Numbers were added Different colors subtract Same color add = -5 -3 + ─ 2 EX 12) EX 13)
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We have proved 3 + 2 = 5 3 – 2 = 1 ++ Signs alike add +─ Signs different subtract Not in Notes
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For larger numbers we can use symbols. -7 + 12 = +5 7 Negatives - 12 Positives A negative and positive charge cancel each other out - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + Not in Notes
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- 12 Same Different 7 + 12 = 19 + Add 7 + subtract - 7 Add = -5 = - 19 - 7 +12 = 5 subtract ADD /SUBTRACT RULES Keep the sign of the larger absolute value + +
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Rules to follow for adding and subtracting integers Signs alike - add Signs different - subtract Final answer will use the sign of largest absolute value
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Double Negative – ─ 7 12 = () ─ ─ 7 = () ── ─ + Left 7Right 12 Add the opposite + 5
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Sort the following into addition or subtraction problems 5 + 6 5 - 6 5 + (-6) -5 + 6 -5 - 6 -5 + (-6) -5 – (+6) -5 – (-6) -5 + (6)
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Essential Question How are adding and subtracting integers similar?
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Notes start here
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Add & Subtract Integers Date ____________
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0 5- 5 Numbers _________ in value from left to right
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Write an integer for each situation Example 4) The diver dove 150 ft. Example 5) The distance between home and school is 15 miles. Example 6) The customer owes $600.
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Absolute value Symbol - Definition - The _________ from zero. Distance is always _______ ___________ bars with a number in between. 0 Find the absolute value of 4 and -4
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Give the opposite of each integer Example 7) 16 Example 8) -91 Example 9) - 6/3Example 10) 0 Find the absolute Value Example 11) │16│ Example 12) -│10│ Example 13) │- 6│Example 14) -│-1│
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use a number line to add integers Positive sign means to go ______. If there is no sign it is _________
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Negative sign means to go _____. Strategy – Highlight positive one color and negatives a different color use a number line to subtract integers to subtract integers –
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7 + 12 7 - 12 - 7 -12 - 7 +12
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Rules to follow for adding and subtracting integers Signs _______ ____ Signs _________ _________ Final answer will use the sign of _______ absolute value
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Double Negative ─ 7 12 = () ─ ─
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Sort the following into addition or subtraction problems AddSubtract
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Essential Question How are adding and subtracting integers similar?
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