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AEROSPACE 410 AEROSPACE PROPULSION Lecture (10/25/2002) RAMJET ANALYSIS IDEAL RAMJET AND ACTUAL RAMJET DESIGN Dr. Cengiz Camci
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RAMJETS WITH SUBSONIC COMBUSTORS
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Possible Ramjet configurations
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IN ORDER FOR A RAMJET TO BE OPERATIONAL A FLIGHT SPEED OF AT LEAST SONIC VELOCITY IS REQUIRED Appr. 740 miles/hour
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A MAJOR DRAWBACK OF A RAM JET IS ITS HIGH RATE FUEL CONSUMPTION A RAM JET UNIT CAN PRACTICALLY REACH MACH 5 (LOW HYPERSONIC) AERODYNAMIC FRICTION WILL MELT ANY RAMJET STRUCTURE DESIGNED FOR MACH=3-4
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RAM JET SYSTEM DEVELOPED BY MARQUARDT AIRCRAFT COMPANY BO-MARC PROGRAM BOEING & UNIV. OF MICHIGAN AERONAUTICAL RESEARCH CENTER LONG RANGE INTERCEPTOR
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EARLY BOMARC SUPERSONIC RAM JET MACH = 2.0 @ 48,000 Feet 48 inch ramjet FINAL FLIGHT MACH = 2.5 @ 42,000 feet 31 miles
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Solid propellant Is cast into the special cavity In the core of the engine FUEL INJECTORS
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VIEW FROM RAMJET EXHAUST NOZZLE (FROM OUTSIDE) SOLID PROPELLANT ROCKET ENGINE Throat of Supersonic nozzle
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MACH = 3.95 @ 55,000 FEET MACH = 2.94 @ 95,000 FEET X-7 CONFIGURATION 2000 mph RAMJET
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TAKE-OFF WITH A SOLID ROCKET BOOSTER RAMJETS START AT SONIC VELOCITY AT ABOUT 740 MILES/HOUR BO-MARC
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FIRST MODERN CRUISE MISSILE
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BRITISH RAM-JET DEVELOPMENTS RED- DUSTER SAM THOR SEA-DART
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THOR RAMJET DEVELOPMENT
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SEA-DART MACH = 3.5 design High altitude interceptor
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SURFACE TO AIR RAM-JET MISSILE SRARM Solid rocket booster ODIN R&R ramjet
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LAND DART SEA DART
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RED-DUSTER
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