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CH 12 SEC 2 GRAVITY AND MOTION. GOAL/PURPOSE TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY PLAYS ON THE PLANETS, STARS AND THE SOLAR SYSTEM TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY.

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Presentation on theme: "CH 12 SEC 2 GRAVITY AND MOTION. GOAL/PURPOSE TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY PLAYS ON THE PLANETS, STARS AND THE SOLAR SYSTEM TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY."— Presentation transcript:

1 CH 12 SEC 2 GRAVITY AND MOTION

2 GOAL/PURPOSE TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY PLAYS ON THE PLANETS, STARS AND THE SOLAR SYSTEM TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE GRAVITY PLAYS ON THE PLANETS, STARS AND THE SOLAR SYSTEM

3 FORCE AND NEWTON KEY – SIR ISAAC NEWTON WAS AN ENGLISH SCIENTIST 1666 WHO WATCHED AN APPLE FALL FROM A TREE. KEY – SIR ISAAC NEWTON WAS AN ENGLISH SCIENTIST 1666 WHO WATCHED AN APPLE FALL FROM A TREE. KEY- NEWTON REALIZED THE FORCE ACTING BETWEEN EARTH AND THE APPLE IS THE SAME FORCE ACTING BETWEEN THE EARTH AND THE MOON THAT KEEPS THE MOON IN ORBIT. KEY- NEWTON REALIZED THE FORCE ACTING BETWEEN EARTH AND THE APPLE IS THE SAME FORCE ACTING BETWEEN THE EARTH AND THE MOON THAT KEEPS THE MOON IN ORBIT. FORCE- IS A PUSH OR A PULL FORCE- IS A PUSH OR A PULL

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5 GRAVITY KEY- NEWTON HYPOTHESIZED THAT THE FORCE THAT PULLS THE APPLE DOWN TO THE GROUND ALSO PULLS THE MOON TOWARD THE EARTH. KEY- NEWTON HYPOTHESIZED THAT THE FORCE THAT PULLS THE APPLE DOWN TO THE GROUND ALSO PULLS THE MOON TOWARD THE EARTH. GRAVITY- IS THE FORCE THAT ATTRACTS ALL OBJECTS TOWARD EACH OTHER GRAVITY- IS THE FORCE THAT ATTRACTS ALL OBJECTS TOWARD EACH OTHER KEY- NEWTON WAS THE FIRST TO REALIZE THAT GRAVITY OCCURS EVERYWHERE. KEY- NEWTON WAS THE FIRST TO REALIZE THAT GRAVITY OCCURS EVERYWHERE. LAW OF UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION- STATES THAT EVERY OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE ATTRACTS EVERY OTHER OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE LAW OF UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION- STATES THAT EVERY OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE ATTRACTS EVERY OTHER OBJECT IN THE UNIVERSE

6 GRAVITY KEY- THE FORCE OF GRAVITY IS MEASURED IN NEWTON'S KEY- THE FORCE OF GRAVITY IS MEASURED IN NEWTON'S KEY- THE STRENGTH OF GRAVITY BETWEEN TWO OBJECTS DEPENDS ON TWO FACTORS: THE MASSES OF THE OBJECTS AND THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THEM. KEY- THE STRENGTH OF GRAVITY BETWEEN TWO OBJECTS DEPENDS ON TWO FACTORS: THE MASSES OF THE OBJECTS AND THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THEM.

7 GRAVITY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufsrgE0 BYf0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufsrgE0 BYf0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufsrgE0 BYf0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufsrgE0 BYf0 http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1454468/ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1454468/ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1454468/

8 Mass vs distance

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10 GRAVITY, MASS AND WEIGHT KEY- GRAVITY DEPENDS ON THE MASSES OF AN OBJECT KEY- GRAVITY DEPENDS ON THE MASSES OF AN OBJECT MASS- IS THE AMOUNT OF MATTER IN AN OBJECT. MASS- IS THE AMOUNT OF MATTER IN AN OBJECT. KEY- THE MORE MASS AN OBJECT HAS THE GREATER THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE. KEY- THE MORE MASS AN OBJECT HAS THE GREATER THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE. EX- EARTH VS A BOOK VS YOU EX- EARTH VS A BOOK VS YOU

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12 WEIGHT- IS THE FORCE OF GRAVITY ON AN OBJECT WEIGHT- IS THE FORCE OF GRAVITY ON AN OBJECT KEY- MASS WHICH DOES NOT CHANGE WEIGHT CAN CHANGE FROM LOCATION TO LOCATION KEY- MASS WHICH DOES NOT CHANGE WEIGHT CAN CHANGE FROM LOCATION TO LOCATION EX- MOON WEIGHT IS 1/6 THAT OF YOUR EARTH WEIGHT EX- MOON WEIGHT IS 1/6 THAT OF YOUR EARTH WEIGHT


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