1. 5 KINGDOMS –ANIMAL –PLANT –FUNGI –PROTIST –MONERA

2. Animal heterotrophic, multicellular organisms with organs or tissues. heterotrophic, multicellular organisms with organs or tissues. All have a larval or embryonic stage of development. All have a larval or embryonic stage of development.

3. Animal Animals also exhibit different kinds of symmetry: asymmetry, spherical, radial, and bilateral Animals also exhibit different kinds of symmetry: asymmetry, spherical, radial, and bilateral Finally, animals can be invertebrates (no backbone) or vertebrates (with backbone). Finally, animals can be invertebrates (no backbone) or vertebrates (with backbone).

4. Plant all plants have chlorophyll, cell walls of cellulose, and tissues and organs. all plants have chlorophyll, cell walls of cellulose, and tissues and organs. Bryophyta- plants are primitive and lack vascular tissue and true roots. Examples include mosses and liverworts. Tracheophyta- plants are more advanced and contain vascular tissue. Bryophyta- plants are primitive and lack vascular tissue and true roots. Examples include mosses and liverworts. Tracheophyta- plants are more advanced and contain vascular tissue.

5. Plants Pterophyta- plants reproduce by spores and grow from underground stems. Example include ferns and horsetails. Coniferophyta- plants produce naked seeds in cones and soft wood. Many are evergreens. Pterophyta- plants reproduce by spores and grow from underground stems. Example include ferns and horsetails. Coniferophyta- plants produce naked seeds in cones and soft wood. Many are evergreens. –Examples include redwoods, pines, cypress, and junipers

6. Plants Anthophyta- plants are the most advanced and produce flowers. Anthophyta- plants are the most advanced and produce flowers. –Class monocotyldonae plants have seeds that contain one cotyledon, leaves with parallel veins, flower parts in multiples of three, no cambium, and scattered vascular bundles in the stem –Class dicotyledonae plants have seeds that contain two cotyledons, leaves with netted veins, flower parts in multiples of four and five, cambium, and vascular bundles in a cylinder.

7. Fungi fungi - multicellular, parasitic; has cell walls made of chitin. fungi - multicellular, parasitic; has cell walls made of chitin. –Digestion is extracellular secrete enzymes secrete enzymes reabsorb digested nutrients. reabsorb digested nutrients. –Circulation diffusion diffusion –Reproduction – asexual through spores – sexual where strains of fungi meet

8. Protists Protists -are grouped according to whether they are animal-like, plant-like, or fungus-like. Protists -are grouped according to whether they are animal-like, plant-like, or fungus-like. –Animal-like protozoans. –Fungus-like protists mxyomycota ("plasmodial slime molds") mxyomycota ("plasmodial slime molds") –Plant-like protists contain chlorophyll. contain chlorophyll. –Reproduction Sexual & Asexual type

9. Monera Prokaryotes-are the earliest and simplest cells on Earth Prokaryotes-are the earliest and simplest cells on Earth –Digestion is extracellular (outside the cell) and nutrients are absorbed into the cell. –parasitism, harm is caused to the host. –commensalism, one organism benefits while the other is unaffected. – mutualism, both organisms benefit.

10. Monera REPRODUCTION - Most organisms in the Kingdom Monera REPRODUCTION - Most organisms in the Kingdom Monera –binary fission (asexual) –conjugation (sexual).

11. TAXONOMY OF MAN Kingdom:AnimaliaKingdom:AnimaliaAnimalia Phylum:ChordataPhylum:ChordataChordata Class:MammaliaClass:MammaliaMammalia Order:PrimatesOrder:PrimatesPrimates Superfamily:HominoideaSuperfamily:HominoideaHominoidea Family:HominidaeFamily:HominidaeHominidae Subfamily:HomininaeSubfamily:HomininaeHomininae Tribe:HomininiTribe:HomininiHominini Genus:HomoGenus:HomoHomo Species:H. sapiensSpecies:H. sapiens Binomial nameHomo sapiensBinomial nameHomo sapiens Binomial nameBinomial name

12. Peas Kingdom:PlantaeKingdom:Plantae Kingdom:PlantaeKingdom:Plantae Division:MagnoliophytaDivision:Magnoliophyta Division:MagnoliophytaDivision:Magnoliophyta Class:MagnoliopsidaClass:Magnoliopsida Class:MagnoliopsidaClass:Magnoliopsida Order:FabalesOrder:Fabales Order:FabalesOrder:Fabales Family:FabaceaeFamily:Fabaceae Family:FabaceaeFamily:Fabaceae Subfamily:FaboideaeSubfamily:Faboideae Subfamily:FaboideaeSubfamily:Faboideae Tribe:VicieaeTribe:Vicieae Tribe:VicieaeTribe:Vicieae Genus:PisumGenus:Pisum Genus:PisumGenus:Pisum Species:P. sativumSpecies:P. sativum Species:P. sativumSpecies:P. sativum Binomial namePisum sativumBinomial namePisum sativum Binomial namePisum sativumBinomial namePisum sativum

13. Mushroom Kingdom:FungiKingdom:FungiFungi Division:BasidiomycotaDivision:BasidiomycotaBasidiomycota Class:HomobasidiomycetaeClass:HomobasidiomycetaeHomobasidiomycetae Subclass:HymenomycetesSubclass:HymenomycetesHymenomycetes Order:AgaricalesOrder:AgaricalesAgaricales Family:AmanitaceaeFamily:AmanitaceaeAmanitaceae Genus:AmanitaGenus:AmanitaAmanita Species A. muscariaSpecies A. muscaria Binomial nameAmanita muscariaBinomial nameAmanita muscaria Binomial nameBinomial name

14. Bacteria Kingdom: BacteriaKingdom: BacteriaBacteria Phylum: ProteobacteriaPhylum: ProteobacteriaProteobacteria Class: Gamma ProteobacteriaClass: Gamma Proteobacteria Order: EnterobacterialesOrder: EnterobacterialesEnterobacteriales Family: EnterobacteriaceaeFamily: EnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae Genus: EscherichiaGenus: EscherichiaEscherichia Species: E. coliSpecies: E. coli Binomial name Escherichia coliBinomial name Escherichia coli Binomial nameBinomial name

15. FLY Kingdom:Animalia Kingdom:AnimaliaAnimalia Phylum:Arthropoda Phylum:ArthropodaArthropoda Class:Insecta Class:InsectaInsecta Order:Diptera Order:DipteraDiptera Family:Drosophilidae Family:DrosophilidaeDrosophilidae Genus:Drosophila Genus:DrosophilaDrosophila Species:D. melanogaster Species:D. melanogaster Binomial nameDrosophila melanogaster Binomial nameDrosophila melanogaster Binomial name Binomial name