1. sumo, sumere, sumpsi – take up, put on diligentia – care litterae – letters campus – plain, field facilitas – ease lex, legis – law mutitudo – crowd ius, iuris – right, justice tumultus – uproar, riot brevis – short insignis – outstanding puerilis – of boys, childish virilis – of men

2. sumo, sumere, sumpsi diligentia litterae campus facilitas lex, legis mutitudo ius, iuris tumultus brevis insignis puerilis virilis

3. Which verb? vellemallenolunt vultisvisnolebam fer!potesfueram possuntnoluistisfuisti voluipotestiseram

4. Homework: Learn the present, imperfect, perfect, pluperfect and infinitive of: volo, nolo, malo, sum, possum (p.159-160) Test on Wednesday

6. Today What is a present participle (in English)? How can we recognise one in Latin?

7. Some present participles cryinghearing searchingreturning carryingeating

8. The dog went out, barking. The girl, carrying her bag, went home. The cat slept in its basket, purring.

9. Some present participles in Latin portansportantem portantes lacrimantes lacrimanslacrimantem Which letters help us to spot a present participle in Latin?

10. Which are the present participles? portans laudasportantem suntcomplebant portantes audient lacrimantesvolebatis feceratisfiliam audienslacrimantem

11. servus triclinium intravit, clamans. puellae in via ambulant, ridentes.

12. Present Participle Sentences 1.senator ad forum ambulans nihil vidit. 2.puella fugit, lacrimans. 3.per viam ambulantes, clamorem audivimus. 4.illum virum clamantem vidi. 5.puerum cenam consumentem conspexi. 6.cibum militi laboranti dedi. –Write out the sentence –Underline the participle and draw an arrow to the noun it agrees with –Translate the sentence.

13. What are these? How can we recognise them? And how do we translate them? portans laudansaudiens lacrimantesparant volens clamansfestinantem currentessalutans Which is the odd word out?

14. Quintus, in via ambulans, tumultum vidit. illam puellam clamantem audivimus.

15. Present Participle Practice puellae in villa laborabant, lacrimantes. Quintus, in forum intrans, clamorem audivit. servus pueros intrantes in villam vidit. Marcus Quintum in villam currentem viderat. mater auxilium puellae lacrimanti dedit. If you finish, start work on Ex 26.3 p.134 Watch out for TENSES!

19. The man, driving to work, almost ran over a squirrel. The squirrel, while carrying a nut, avoided the car. The dog, while it was attacking the cat, hurt its nose.

20. What is a present participle (in English)? How can we recognise one in Latin?

21. How many English derivates can you think of? ardeo (burn) accidit (happen) Can you guess what these words mean? armatus pars ultimus timor theatrum tyrannus