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Published byKimberly Norman Modified over 8 years ago
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Child Psychopathology Family factors Assessment and Diagnosis Reading for today: Chapter 4
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Family and society What is the family context of a child? The broader social context is also important Bronfenbrenner’s model Figure 2.7 of text Group activity: Using this model, describe exactly how poverty may have a negative impact on child development and psychopathology
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You are conducting an assessment of this girl. What do you want to know about her?
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Why do we conduct an assessment? To provide a diagnosis. –What is a diagnoosis? –What is implicit in diagnostic categories? To make a prognosis. –What is a prognosi.s? –Why is this important? To provide treatment planning and evaluation –How is treatment linked to an assessment?
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Clinical Interviews The most universally used assessment procedure Information includes developmental and family history Mental status exam assesses a child’s general mental functioning –Orientation to person, time, and place Interviews can be unstructured or semi- structured
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Categories of information Family (Immediate and extended) Medical School & work Developmental history Interests and hobbies Traumas and critical incidents Did we cover all of these when asking about the teenage girl?
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Behavioral assessment Objective description of the ABC’s of behavior Sometimes different people have different views of a behavior Checklists, frequency counts, rating scales completed by self or other: unreliable but cheap Observations can be structured or iunstructured; in vivo or in clinic Figure 4.2, 4.3, & 4.9: Three examples
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Psychological testing Developmental tests screen for risk and delay Intelligence and educational tests –WISC-III assesses verbal and non-verbal intelligence, predicts academic achievement –Achievement tests assess knowledge in an area Projective tests: How to children respond to ambiguous stimuli? Rorschach, drawings Neuropsychological assessment: CNS
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Classification and diagnosis
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