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Published byRoderick Singleton Modified over 8 years ago
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What is pH?
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Potential of the hydrogen ion
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What is meant by [H 3 O + ] ?
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Hydronium Ion
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A solution with a pH of 6.55 is considered a(n) -
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Acid
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Which of the following are found in pure water? Hydronium ions Hydroxide ions Water molecules Double the score if correct!
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All of them!
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What are the products in an acid base neutralization reaction?
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A Salt plus Water ForExample: HCl + NaOH NaCl + H 2 O
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What is the name of a solution that can conduct electricity? Bonus! Free 50 Points
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Electrolyte
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What is the measure of much a solution resist flowing? Hint: Honey has a higher “this” than water.
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Viscosity
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Which choice has the most surface area? A B or
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Choice B
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What affect does heat energy have on the motion of particles?
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Heat makes particles move faster and spread out.
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What will happen when you put an ionic compound with a weak bond in water?
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100% Dissociation
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What is the hydroxide ion concentration of pure water? Bonus! Add 50 points
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[OH - ] = 10 -7 Or [OH - ] = 1.0 x 10 -6
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A sample of orange juice has a hydrogen ion concentration of 2.87 x 10 -4 What is the pH?
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pH = 3.54
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A sample of lemon juice has a pH of 2.3 What would be the hydrogen ion concentration?
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[H + ] = 5.01 x 10 -3 M
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What is the pOH of a solution containing [H + ]=1.0 x10 -9
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pH = 9,but pOH = 5
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A Ca(OH) 2 and water solution has a molarity of 0.25 M What is the pH?
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pH = 13.7
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Elements in the same group (column) have similar ____________.
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Elements in the same group (column) have similar PROPERTIES.
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How many protons does the element nitrogen (N) have in the nucleus?
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Nitrogen has seven protons
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What would Lithium be if it had 3 protons and 2 electrons?
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An Ion
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What would hydrogen with an atomic mass of 3 be called?
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An Isotope Double the points earned!
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What element is a metal found in group 1A and period 3?
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Sodium (Na)
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Name 3 things you can do to a solute to help it dissolve faster?
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Heat Stir it Crush It Add More
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What type of solutions are known to have a bitter taste?
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Bases
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Which are stronger acids or bases?
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Depends on their concentration. Both can be very strong!
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A solution with a pOH= 9 can be classified as ___________
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BASE
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Explain the process to make a supersaturated solution.
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Why does adding salt to water allow it to conduct electricity?
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Salts break down into ions in water
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What is the most common oxidation number for combined nitrogen?
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-3
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What is the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid?
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Degree of dissociation, Strength of bonds Strong acids have weak bonds. Weak acids have stronger bonds.
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How do electrolytes help the human body?
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Better electrical signals from brain to body systems
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What are the parts of a solution?
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Solute and Solvent
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What is the most common element in the universe?
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Hydrogen
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