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DNA Replication.  Replication = DNA copies itself exactly (Occurs within the nucleus)

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Presentation on theme: "DNA Replication.  Replication = DNA copies itself exactly (Occurs within the nucleus)"— Presentation transcript:

1 DNA Replication

2  Replication = DNA copies itself exactly (Occurs within the nucleus) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdDkiRw1PdU

3 A. Basic Facts of DNA Replication 1. Complementary base pairing makes replication possible C - G A - T

4 A. Basic Facts of DNA Replication 2. One side of DNA molecule is a template for making the other side (strand) ?’s 1-3

5 B. Process of DNA Replication 1.Uncoil & unzip DNA molecule  Enzyme (-ase) breaks weak Hydrogen Bond between bases

6 B. Process of DNA Replication 2. Enzyme brings in complementary N-bases DNA Replicase

7 B. Process of DNA Replication 3. Insert N-bases DNA Replication Tutorial (Go here for on-your-own learning/review) trc.ucdavis.edu/.../week5/06dnareplication.html

8 Replication Moovie C - G A - T

9 C. Semi-conservative replication 1.Each new DNA molecule contains one old strand & one new strand ?’s 4-6

10

11 Lets Practice! -Original Strand: ACT GTT ACG GAC Complementary Strand : -Original Strand: TTT CAT TAC TTT Complementary Strand : -Original Strand: ACT GTT ACG GAC Complementary Strand : TGA CAA TGC CTG AAA CTA ATG AAA TGA CAA TGC CTG

12 DNA vs. RNA DNARNA Sugar = deoxyribose Sugar = ribose Double-stranded molecule Single-stranded molecule Thymine bonds with adenine Uracil instead of thymine

13 DNA vs. RNA DNARNA Nuclear DNA Mitochondrial DNA Chloroplast DNA mRNA = messenger tRNA = transfer rRNA = ribosomal Nuclear DNA never leaves the nucleus Assembled in nucleus, moves to cytoplasm (leaves the nucleus)

14 DNA vs. RNA ?’s 7-12


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