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Houses and Furniture Andria Laney Frances Phillips 2 Sept. 2009
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Types of Buildings Varied greatly in size Single roomed houses and vast halls such as at Westminster Two types: sunken featured buildings and framed buildings Churches and Noblemen’s houses were made of stone and may have even had windows
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Sunken Featured Buildings Described as a pit with a wooden floor built over it and a roof Pit used for storage or insulation (decomposition of straw) The building was larger than the pit Pit was around 1 meter deep
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Sunken Featured Buildings
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Framed Building A large number of posts were set up to 8 inches deep into the ground to form a basis for walls A wall plate then joined the beams and the gaps were filled Some had second stories
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Framed Buildings
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Walls Wattle: trees, reeds, or branches Daub: plaster, grease, or mud Cavity wall filled with moss or grass May have been embraced with iron In areas with little wood, stone or turf used
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Floor Plan Most houses had only one floor Often only had one room
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Heating and Lighting Windows were rare Light usually came from candles and lamps and fires
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Furniture Usually very sparse Chests for important belongings Shelves Loom for weaving Foldable tables
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Furniture continued Stools Raised wooden benches for sitting during the day time and sleeping at night Wealthier had beds with straw filled mattress and a pillow Chairs used very rarely for important guests and by the wealthy
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Viking Tents On ships to provide shelter to important members of the crew Varied greatly in size May have functioned as a market stall when trading
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Anglo-Saxon Tents Mainly used for marching armies For prayer Possibly mobile churches
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Tents- A Home from Home
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Works Cited http://www.regia.org/houses.htm
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