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4.01 Explain the importance and types of selling.
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Selling Selling is the exchange of goods and services from _________to __________ for a price. Businesses and sponsors might ________ incentives, media time, naming rights, pre-/post-game entertainment, signage, ______ (group or season), and products designed for the corporation's target _______.
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Selling Continued... ________ of sponsored products should ________ as a result of advertisement at an event. Sponsors _____ a rights fee for media time to a sports or entertainment organization for the opportunity to provide broadcasts.
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Data-based marketing Data-based ________ involves the collection or ________ about past, current, and _________ consumers. In _______ marketing, a database is needed to generate leads or sources of new customers.
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Data-based marketing continued... One common way to generate leads is through __________. Telemarketing is communicating with customers via the telephone. Ex: ________________________________ ________________________________
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Personal Selling Personal selling is a two-way communication between a representative of the company and the customer. Ex: ________________________________ ________________________________.
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Business to Business Selling B2B selling takes place in a manufacturer’s or wholesaler’s showroom (inside sales) or a customer’s place of business (outside sales). Ex: ________________________________ ________________________________
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Direct Mail Direct mail is personal and received in the mailbox. Used to initiate the sales process. Ex: _______________________ _______________________
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Internet Selling Internet Selling (www) is executed using the Internet. Ex: _______________ _______________ _______________
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Customer vs. Consumer The customer is the person who buys the product or service The consumer is the person who uses the product or service Ex: ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________.
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Need vs. Want A need is anything necessary or required to live. EX: _____________ A want is an unfulfilled desire. EX: Tickets to a Carolina Panthers football game. It is crucial that sports and entertainment businesses help customers recognize the ______ and need of the products.
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Selling and Full-Menu Marketing Selling helps customers make informed buying decisions, which results in customer satisfaction and repeat business. Full-menu marketing is having products or services that meet virtually any customer's needs and/or wants.
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Feature-Benefit Selling Product features are the basic, physical, and extended characteristics of an item. Ex: ____________________________. Involves matching the characteristics of a products to a customer’s needs and wants. EX: ________________________________.
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Feature-Benefit Selling Continued... Customer benefits are the advantages or personal satisfaction a customer will get from a good or service. Ex: ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________.
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Customer Buying Motives Buying motives are the motives for to purchase a product. Rational motives Emotional motives Patronage motives
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Rational Motives Based on conscious, logical thinking and decision making. Product dependability, time or monetary savings, quality, and price are rational motives for buying or purchasing a products or service. Ex: _________________________________________ ________________________________________.
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Emotional Motives Based on feelings Social approval, recognition, power, love, and prestige are emotional motives for buying or purchasing a product Ex: ___________________________________ __________________________________.
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Patronage Motives- Based on loyalty Low prices, high quality, friendly staff, great customer service, merchandise assortment, and/or convenience of location are patronage motives for buying or purchasing a product. Ex: _________________________________________ ________________________________________.
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Decision Making Process Customers go through a decision-making process in order to determine what products they will buy.
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Extensive Decision-Making Occurs when there is a high level or perceived risk, a product or service is very expensive or has a high value to the customer. A customer will conduct research and evaluate product alternatives before making a decision Ex: ___________________________________ __________________________________.
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Limited Decision Making Occurs when a customer buys products that he or she has purchased before but not regularly. Ex: ______________________________________ ______________________________________ _____________________________________.
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Routine Decision Making Occurs when little info. is needed about the product being purchased Ex: ___________________________________ __________________________________.
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Activities that take Place During the Preapproach Product information Reviewing current trade periodicals Sources and methods of prospecting
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Product Information Knowing how to use and care for a product is essential when educating consumers and demonstrating a product. EX: Demonstrating to a customer the proper way to oil a baseball glove. Four sources of product information are direct experience, written publications, other people, and formal training. Ex: Debbi is a sales associate for Foot Locker. She attends an Adidas clinic on the proper way to fit children for shoes.
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Reviewing Current Trade Periodicals It is crucial to stay abreast of current trends and industry information. The sales manager for the Carolina Hurricanes subscribes to Street & Smith’s Sports Business Journal
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Sources and Methods of Prospecting A prospect is a potential customer. Ex. Employer leads, telephone directories, trade and professional directories, commercial lists, customer referrals and cold canvassing. Ex. _____________________________________ ___________________________.
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