1. 16-3 (Mussolini),16-4 (Stalin),&16-5 (Hitler) Test Mr. Hearty and Mr. Bellisario Woodridge High School

2. 16-3 Italy

3. Question #1 What was the name of the party organized in Italy by Benito Mussolini? Fascist Party Bath Party Italian Revolutionary Party

4. Question #2 What were supporters of Benito Mussolini who achieved his aims through violence called? Long Marchers Night Owls Black Shirts

5. Question #3 What name did Benito Mussolini give himself after seizing power? Ceasar Mangento General IL Duce

6. Question #4 What type of state did Benito Mussolini establish in which the economy was controlled by the government? Command Economy Corporate State Lease for Land economy

7. Question #5 Problems in postwar Italy included… economic hard times. overproduction of goods. overcrowding in the cities

8. Question #6 Men, women, and children in Italy were bombed with slogans glorifying… the individual and democracy. the state and Mussolini. communism and IL Duce.

9. Question #7 Under Fascism, youth in Italy were taught… the importance of the individual. strict military discipline. the equality of men and women.

10. Question #8 Fascist pursued… aggressive foreign expansion. world revolution of the proletariat. communism

11. Question #9 One element that fascism and communism had in common was… a call for world revolution of the proletariat. support among wealthy landowners. dictator who imposed totalitarian government.

12. Question #10 Part of the reason that fascism appealed to Italians was that it promised… a strong, stable government. government aid to the poor. unemployment insurance.

13. 16-4 Soviet Union

14. Question #11 Economy in which government officials make all basic economic decisions. Command Economy Corporate State Lease for Land economy

15. Question #12 Large farm owned and operated by peasants as a group. Kulak Agricultural Union Collective

16. Question #13 Wealthy peasant Kulak Agricultural Union Collective

17. Question #14 Stalin’s reign of terror Great Purge Red Purge Red Scare

18. Question #15 Despite its elected legislature, who really controlled the Soviet government? The kulaks The Supreme Soviet The Communist party

19. Question #16 What did Lenin call his economic program? The New Economic Policy The Five-Year Plan The Ten-Year Plan

20. Question #17 What was Stalin’s first goal as leader of the Soviet Union? To purge the country of intellectuals To make the country into a modern industrial power To become general secretary of the Communist party

21. Question #18 Which of the following best described Stalin’s policy of collectivization? Generous Productive Disastrous

22. Question #19 What was one result of the Great Purge? Increased Stalin’s power Established the Comintern Completed the Five-Year Plan

23. Question #20 Why did Lenin organize the Comintern? To extend his reign of terror To aid revolutionary groups around the world To win recognition from the League of Nations

24. 16-5 Nazi Germany

25. Question #21 1924 agreement in which France withdrew its troops from the Ruhr, and American loans helped the German economy. Bell Plan Dawes Plan Marshall Plan

26. Question #22 What was the name of the book written by Adolf Hitler while in jail that details Nazi goals and ideology. Mein Kampf My Struggle Nazi Ideology

27. Question #23 Period in which Hitler ruled Germany in the manner of past emperors. Holy Roman Empire First Reich Third Reich

28. Question #24 Night of the Broken glass, in which mobs attacked Jewish communities. First night of the Nuremburg Laws Kristallnacht Versailles Treaty

29. Question #25 Detention centers for civilians considered to be enemies of the state. Internment camps Concentration camps Jewish work camps

30. Question #26 For what did many Germans blame the Weimar-Republic? The Dawes Plan Its parliamentary government The Versailles treaty

31. Question #27 Which of the following did Hitler promise to do for Germany? Expand freedoms End reparations Allow rival political parties

32. Question #28 What changes in Germany obscured people’s judgment about Hitler? The Versailles treaty was nullified The economy improved Women won equal rights

33. Question #29 Under the Nazis, what was considered to be women’s “true profession”? Motherhood Teachers Industrial Workers

34. Question #30 What action began Hitler’s plan to limit the rights of German Jews? Book-burning laws Nuremburg laws Concentration camp laws