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DOES LANGUAGE CHOICE PREDICT MOTIVATIONS FOR RELATIONSHIP INITIATION?: USING LIWC TO ANALYZE LINGUISTIC MARKERS OF INTENT IN ONLINE DATING PROFILES LIESEL SHARABI DAVID J. ROACHÉ
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RATIONALE Language as a window into culture (Chung & Pennebaker, 2012) Advantages of using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC; Pennebaker, Booth, & Francis, 2007) Large scale language analysis over a variety of platforms Twitter: Arab spring (Elson et al., 2012), stock market (Grossman, 2010), Germany’s 2009 federal elections (Tumasjan, Sprenger, Sandner, & Welpe, 2010) Facebook: Gross national happiness index (Kramer, 2010) Online dating: Deception (Toma & Hancock, 2012; Hancock & Toma, 2009; Toma & Hancock, 2009) Analyze Words detects personality characteristics
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DATASET Free and popular Unique set of motivations Intent (e.g., hang out, intimate encounter) Looking for (e.g., wants relationship, looking for someone to marry) No violation of Terms of Service
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RESEARCH QUESTIONS RQ1: Do linguistic markers predict relational intent on POF? RQ2: Which linguistic markers will be the best predictors of relational intent on POF?
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METHOD Online Dating Profiles (N = 120) Equal numbers of males and females Equal numbers of profiles from six categories of intent Looking for a commitment (66.7%; n = 80) Not looking for a commitment (33.3%; n = 40) Demographics Ages ranged from 18 to 61 (M = 33.63; SD = 10.32) Mostly Caucasian (69.2%; n = 83), followed by Black (17.5%; n = 21), Hispanic (8.3%; n = 10), Mixed Race (1.7%; n = 2), Other (1.7%; n = 2), Asian (.8%; n = 1), and Native American (.8%; n = 1) Data Analysis Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) (Pennebaker, Booth, & Francis, 2007) Stepwise logistic regression with forward selection
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RESULTS
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THANK YOU
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