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W ATER C YCLE P ROJECT By: Madilynn Booth P:1 11/12/2013
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W ATER CYCLE Water cycle is the continual movement among earths atmosphere and surface.
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A CCUMULATION Accumulation is a collection of water on earths surface.
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E VAPORATION Evaporation is the process by which water molecules in liquid water escape into the air as water vapor.
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T RANSPIRATION Transpiration is evaporating water from plants.
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C ONDENSATION The process of by which molecules of water vapor in the air become liquid water.
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C IRRUS CLOUD Wispy, feathery cloud Called “mares tail” Usually white
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C UMULUS CLOUD A dense, white, fluffy, flat-based cloud with a multiple rounded top and a well-defined outline, usually formed by the ascent of thermally unstable air masses. A pile, mound, or heap.
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S TRATUS CLOUD large dark low cloud Usually covers all or most of the sky
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P RECIPITATION Any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches earths surface.
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S NOW An average snowflake is made up of 180 billion molecules of water. Around 12% of the Earth’s land surface is covered in permanent snow and ice.
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H AIL Hail causes about $1 billion dollars in damage to property and crops each year, according to the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
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F REEZING RAIN Ice from freezing rain increases the weight of branches, causing them to break off.
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R AIN The umbrella was originally invented to protect people from the hot sun. people Rain drops can fall at speeds of about 22 miles an hour. To take this into perspective, a snowflake falls at about 2-4 mph can take about 1 hour to finally reach the ground. Rain starts off as ice or snow crystals at cloud level. A droplet of water will stay in Earth’s atmosphere for around 10 days.
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S LEET It is precipitation that froze or refroze before hitting the ground. 2. It indicates that there is at least a layer in the atmosphere that is above freezing in temperature. 3. Unlike hail, sleet are mostly small in size.
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