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World Cultures 6 1
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India – Where is it? 2
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General Information India is a country with over 1.2 billion people & has the second largest population in the world. It is also the 7th largest country by area. India is a country with over 1.2 billion people & has the second largest population in the world. It is also the 7th largest country by area. 3
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General Information July 2007 Population 1,129,866,154 Over 1 Billion! Capital: New Delhi Language: Hindi Religions Hindu Muslim Christian Buddhist 4
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General Information Indus River Valley 2500 BC Many rulers Aryan Gupta England Religion + Culture = hand in hand 5
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Hinduism 6
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Hinduism 3 Basic Practices Worship (puja) Cremation Caste system 7
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Buddhism 500 BCBuddha Path to enlightenment Nirvana 8
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Art Very religious Very ornate 9
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Art Temple architecture Sculpture Miniature painting 10
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Ceremonial Ceremonial Artistic Artistic Recreational Recreational Narrative – to tell stories, describe information, document important/historical events Narrative – to tell stories, describe information, document important/historical events Purposes of Art
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India India
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Taj Mahal & the creator Taj Mahal & the creator Shah Jahan Taj Mahal
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Temples This is a temple in my village
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This me & my little cousin on the sides and the temple priest
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This is me and my cousin in the small temple of our village
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Persuasive – promotes ideas, philosophies, products Persuasive – promotes ideas, philosophies, products Functional – used in everyday lives Functional – used in everyday lives Purposes of Art
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Line – define space, objects, and communicate ideas Elements of Art
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Shape – lines make shapes Shape – lines make shapes shapes create balance or patterns to catch the eye shapes create balance or patterns to catch the eye Elements of Art
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Hue – basic color Hue – basic color Primary – red, yellow, blue Primary – red, yellow, blue Secondary – orange, green, purple Secondary – orange, green, purple combine 2 primaries to create a 2ndary! combine 2 primaries to create a 2ndary! Elements of Art
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These are rules that help artists design their work These are rules that help artists design their work Principles of Design
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Repetition – repeats lines, shapes, forms, colors, and/or textures to create a pattern Repetition – repeats lines, shapes, forms, colors, and/or textures to create a pattern Principles of Design
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Movement – makes the viewer’s eye move from one object to another Movement – makes the viewer’s eye move from one object to another Principles of Design
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Balance - equal weight Balance - equal weight 2 types 2 types Asymmetrical – not close to being equal from left to right or top to bottom Asymmetrical – not close to being equal from left to right or top to bottom Symmetrical – equal when cut in half (or close to it!) Symmetrical – equal when cut in half (or close to it!) Principles of Design
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media – the materials used to make the piece of art media – the materials used to make the piece of art 25
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Rangoli Elaborate designs Elaborate designs Materials Materials Grains Grains Lentils/beans Lentils/beans Rice flour Rice flour Colored powder Colored powder Can be: Can be: Geometrical and symmetrical Geometrical and symmetrical Asymmetrical Asymmetrical 26
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Rangoli Where Rangoli can be found: Where Rangoli can be found: Front of houses Front of houses Doorways Doorways When it is used: When it is used: as an ancient Hindu practice as an ancient Hindu practice Everyday Everyday Special occassions – birthdays, weddings Special occassions – birthdays, weddings Diwali holiday Diwali holiday Creative expression or art through color Creative expression or art through color 27
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Rangoli 28
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