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Published byGloria Wiggins Modified over 8 years ago
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This biome is found in areas in each continent. This is created by cool from the ocean merging with a landmass with a high temperature.
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Major chaparral biomes are found along the coast of Baja and California Also located in areas such as Mexico, Europe, and the Northern part of Africa Features include mountains and fields Latitude: 32 ⁰ 44’ N
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The most common plants of this biome in California are the coyote brush, manzanita, mountain mahogany, sagebrush and blue oak To thrive is this community they each have adapted in their own way One shrub has a chemical makeup that makes it fire-retardant Another plant has an extensive root system that can grow through cracks to reach ground water Also another adaptation is dwarfing which is getting smaller to survive
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The most common animals in this area are the spotted skunk, grey fox, island grey fox, cactus wren and wrentit An adaptation of the birds is to base the amount off eggs they lay on their food supply Spotted skunks build their dens out of a hole in a ground and lines it with leaves Grey foxes have learned to climb trees in its temperate forest to escape predators
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An endangered species in this biome is the California Condor It is near extinct due to issues such as lead poisoning, shootings, and flying into power lines People have started collecting the eggs This plant is thick and tall and considered a huge fire hazard during the dry season and raising condors to protect them
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An invasive species in this area is a perennial shrub called the Spanish Bloom This plant is thick and tall and considered a huge fire hazard during the dry season People have resorted to cutting down the plant to try to stop the spreading
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A major threat to this biome is human started fires There is a huge misconception that chaparral is a fire-dependent plant community that needs to burn often to survive, but instead too much of this is causing weedy, non-native grassland Another threat is the spraying of herbicides which is also bad for the plants Stopping these acts would greatly help the biome
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Copyright 2013 Retrieved from BioExpedition.com April 29, 2002 “Wild World@nationalgeographic.com World@nationalgeographic.com “CNPS – Hardwood Woodlands”, http://www.cnps.org/forestry/hardwoods/ http://www.cnps.org/forestry/hardwoods/ 2003 “Ecoregions” www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/na1202
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