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Exploration By Mr. Griffin
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Christopher Columbus discovered the new world in _____. (year)
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1492
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True or False Christopher Columbus was born in Spain.
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False He sailed for Spain, but he was born in Italy.
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Who was the King of Spain when Columbus was granted his expedition?
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King Ferdinand
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Another term for Central America -
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MesoAmerica
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Viking explorer that was banished from Iceland
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Eric the Red
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_____ was the approximate date when the Vikings reached North America.
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1000 AD
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The Mountains in South America where the Incas called home____________.
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Andes Mountains
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Islands off the coast of Florida where the Spaniards set up colonies.
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The Bahamas
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Type of ship with steering rudder and triangular sails?
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Caravel
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Imaginary line at 0 degrees Longitude
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Prime Meridian
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The shape of many MesoAmerican temples.
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Pyramid.
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Spanish speaking nation that borders the United States to the South.
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Mexico
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Earliest Europeans that discovered North America
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Vikings
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Imaginary line at 0 degrees latitude
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The Equator
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What was the Northwest passage?
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Water Route to Asia
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Viking Explorer that discovered “New Found Land”
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Leif Ericson
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The sharing of ideas and/or customs between cultures is called __________________
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The Columbian Exchange
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Another term for King
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Monarch
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Spanish word for conqueror.
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Conquistador
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Rule by lords – who owe alliance to a King/Queen
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Feudalism
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MesoAmerican civilization that disappeared in 850 AD
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Maya
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Enemy of the Vikings
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The Saxons
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Channel for carrying water
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Aqueduct
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Native Americans in the Arctic
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The Inuits
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Region in which people share a similar way of life
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Culture Area
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Number of trips Columbus made to the “New World”
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4
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District ruled by a lord Castle, peasants, huts, etc…..
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Manor
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The 2 nd Largest Continent
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Africa
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The study of people, their environments, and resources
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Geography
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The Spanish Conquistador who overthrew the Incan Empire
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Pizarro
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An advanced Culture
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Civilization
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Continent where China is located
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Asia
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A level strip of land carved into the side of a hill or mountain – usually for farming
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Terrace
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Objects made by humans and used by archaeologists to learn about past human cultures Ex – arrow heads, pottery
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Artifact
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Ancient Civilization that was located in South America
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The Incas
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Country that borders the United States to the North
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Canada
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Device which shows which direction is north
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Magnetic Compass
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Deadly disease introduced to the natives by the Europeans
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Small Pox
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Region where the Maya and Aztec Civilizations lived
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Central America
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Continent where the Inca civilization lived
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South America
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Instrument to measure the position of the stars.
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Astrolabe
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An account of what has happened
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History
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System of writing that uses pictures
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Hieroglyphics
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South American country colonized by Portugal.
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Brazil
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The Spanish Conquistador that overthrew the Aztecs
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Hernan Cortes
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A group of people who move to a new land – ruled by the government of their native land
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Colony
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The earliest Americans crossed from Asia to North America via the Land Bridge
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