2. Present Simple

3. Use of Present Simple  To talk about permanent states/ facts/ general truths  To talk about habits  For timetables (school, train, bus, planes etc.) e.g. I live in London e.g. I play football every Tuesday. e.g. My flight leaves at 9 o’clock.

4. Use of Present Simple

7. Permanent states HabitsTimetables Keywords:  Every Monday/week/month etc.  On Tuesdays/ Sundays etc.  In the morning/afternoon/ summer etc.  At Christmas/ Easter etc.

8. Adverbs of Frequency

9. Adverbs of Frequency are also keywords for Present Simple. They are placed before the main verb. ( EXCEPTION: verb “be”) I always have breakfast. I usually do my homework in the afternoon. I often eat fish. BUT: I am never late for school. Adverbs of Frequency

10.  I workDo I work?I don’t work  You workDo you work?You don’ work seses  He worksDoes he work?He doesn’t work seses  She worksDoes she work?She doesn’t work seses  It worksDoes it work?It doesn’t work  We workDo we work?We don’t work  You workDo you work?You don’t work  They workDo they work?They don’t work do+not: don’t does+not: doesn’t Present Simple Affirmative – Question - Negative

11. –s  MOST VERBS --> We add –s : works, speaks, writes, loves e.g. She always talks about school. -es  VERBS ENDING IN –S, -CH, -SH, -X, -O --> We add -es: kisses, reaches, washes, fixes, goes. e.g. Ben never washes his hands! –ies  VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT+Y -->We remove “y” and add –ies : studies, worries, cries, studies e.g. Mary sometimes studies at night. Verb Conjugation 3 rd singular

12.  We form short answers with: Yes/No + Subject Pronoun +do/don’t/does/doesn’t Do you like ice – cream? Yes, I do. Does he play football every day? No, he doesn’t. Do they wash the car on Mondays? Yes, they do. Does Penny work? No, she doesn’t. Do Paul and Jim go to school? Yes, they do. Does Liam watch TV at night? No, he doesn’t. Short Answers

13. Mary __________ her lessons in the afternoon.

14. Susan ________ dancing.

15. She ________ home after school.

16. The children ________ to bed.

17. He ________ novels.

18. I _____________ for a walk after dinner.

20. Choose the correct form: I--- ?--- my work 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! Am liking like I--- ?--- my work.

21. Choose the correct form: We usually -- ?-- together. 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! are working work We usually -- ?-- together.

22. Choose the correct form: The studenThe students-- ? -- a holiday. ts-- ? -- a holiday. 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! are wanting want The students-- ? -- a holiday.

23. Choose the correct form: 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! play are playing tAt the moment the kids - ? – in the garden. the moment the kids - ? – in the garden.

24. Choose the correct form: 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! paint is painting She --? – her bedroom while we are preparing something to eat.something to eat.

25. Choose the correct form: 15 Seconds Try Again Great Job! am taking take I I always --?– the 9 o´clock train. train