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Published byAbner Nelson Modified over 9 years ago
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Meteorites: Visitors from Space The Open University
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What is a Meteorite? A meteorite is a natural object that survives its fall to Earth from Space
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Hoba Meteorite, Namiba Largest Known Meteorite 60 tons, fell ~80,000 years ago
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Chelyabinsk, Russia 15 th February 2013 Size of a big house! Speed: 40,000 mph London to Edinburgh in 36 seconds! Blast altitude: 15 to 20 km 1,500 people injured, 4000 buildings damaged Power of blast = about 20 small nuclear bombs
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Chelyabinsk Meteorite
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Chicxulub Impact 66 Million years ago 10-15 km asteroid
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The only recorded casualties! Nakhla – Egypt 1911 Valeria – Venezuela 1972
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So are meteorites dangerous? No But they are fun!
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Where are meteorites collected ?
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We have about 50,000 Meteorites 34,000 from Antarctica 16,000 from the rest of the World
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About 10,000 from North Africa
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What do they look like and how can I spot one?
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Meteorite Types 1. Stones –Chondriteshondrites 2. Stony Irons –Mesosiderites 3. Irons
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Meteorite Types 1. Stones 2. Stony Irons –Pallasit 3. Irons
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Meteorite Types 2. Stony Irons 3. Irons
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Meteorite Types 3. Irons
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Where do meteorites come from
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The Moon Mars The Asteroid Belt
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Apollo Missions 382 kg Moon Rocks
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How to Plan a Space Mission
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Stage 1. Where are you going?
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Stage 2. You need a team
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Stage 3. You need a name
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Stage 4. You need a map
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Stage 5. How long is it going to take?
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Stage 6. Do you hire some astronauts?
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Stage 7. What sort of spacecraft do you want?
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Stage 8. Now you can design your spacecraft.
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Stage 9. Choose your instruments.
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Stage 10. What do you hope to learn about your destination?
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