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Published byOswin Wood Modified over 9 years ago
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Video Production How do camera angles affect the viewers ’ perception?
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3 Stages of Video Production Preproduction Everything you do before actual shooting begins Scouting locations Gathering cast & crew Planning for equipment use Brainstorming ideas Writing scripts Creating storyboards Production – filming with appropriate angles & shots Postproduction - editing collection of footage in which you select shots you want to include Assemble the in order Add music/sound effects/titles & visual effects
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Process Message What you want your audience to think/know/learn/feel after watching your video?
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Target Audience Specific audience you want to watch your video Age, sex, race, any specific demographic group
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Video Production Terms Camera Angles
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Normal Shows perspective similar to what we see looking at a scene
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Zoom Out(ZO) Shows a wide area, objects far away look very small
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Zoom In(ZI) Shows a narrow portion of the scene. Objects in the distance appearing larger relative to objects in the foreground
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Pan Turning camera horizontally from left to right or right to left
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Tilt Making camera point up or down gradually
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Cant or Canted Camera Shot Tilting camera to a 45° left or right
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Pedestal Elevating or lowering camera using the center column of a tripod
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Dolly Moving camera towards or away from object in more or less a straight line
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Truck Moving camera laterally left or right
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Mid Shot(MS) Frames upper part of a person
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Knee Shot UP Shows a person from approximately knees UP
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Two Shot 2 people or objects in a shot
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Three Shot 3 people or objects in a frame (more than 3 called a multi shot)
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Over-the-Shoulder (OTS) Shows camera looking at someone over the shoulder of another person
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Headroom Leaving enough room between top of screen & top of head
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Lead room When subject is moving, keeping enough room between subject & edge of screen so it doesn ’ t appear as if subject is walking off the screen
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Noddy Shot A person’s reaction to a conversation or action is shown (ie. shot of an interviewer listening to someone answer their question)
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DISSOVLE: A transition between two shots, where one shot fades away and simultaneously another shot fades in. FADE - A transition from a shot to black where the image gradually becomes darker is a Fade Out; or from black where the image gradually becomes brighter is a Fade In.
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Storyboarding
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