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SATISFACTORY ACADEMIC PROGRESS (SAP)
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Defining SAP SAP stands for Satisfactory Academic Progress For a student to be eligible for Federal Student Aid, a student must be making satisfactory academic progress, and your school must have a published policy for monitoring that progress. There are two standards to use to check SAP: Qualitative and Quantitative FSA Handbook, Volume 1, Chapter 1, Page 1-10
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Qualitative Standard Has the student been making the grades? For programs longer than two academic years, students must have a C average or its equivalent by the end of the second year or have an academic standing consistent with the requirements for graduation. If your school does not use letter grades, it must define the equivalent of a C average. FSA Handbook, Volume 1, Chapter 1, Page 1-10
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Quantitative Standard Is the student completing enough coursework to graduate? To accurately measure a student’s progress in a program, more than a qualitative standard is needed. A student who is maintaining a high GPA by withdrawing from every course he or she attempts after the first year would meet a qualitative standard but wouldn’t be progressing towards graduation. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp. 1, page 1-10
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Quantitative Con’t Therefore, the SAP policy must also include a quantitative measure to determine the number or percentage of courses, credit hours, or clock hours completed. To quantify academic progress your school must set a maximum time frame in which a student is expected to finish a program. For an undergrad program the time frame cannot exceed 150% of the published length of the program measured in academic years or terms or credit hours attempted, or clocks hours completed. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp. 1, page 1-11
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Change of Major and Transfer Credits All periods of the student’s enrollment count when judging SAP, even periods in which the student did not receive Federal funds. Your policy may permit that for students who change majors, credits attempted and grades earned that do not count toward the new major will not be included in the SAP determination. You may limit how many times a student can change majors and reset SAP. You must also count those transfer credits that apply toward the current program. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp 1, page 1-12
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Repetitions, Withdrawals, Incompletes, Remedial and ESL Courses Your school must explain in its written policy how it handles course repetitions, such as whether only the highest or most recent grade counts. While you can exclude grades for prior attempts (repeat/delete) when calculating a student’s GPA, you must include the credits from all attempts when assessing if the student meets the quantitative SAP standard. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp 1, Page 1-12
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Repetitions, Withdrawals, Incompletes, Remedial and ESL Courses – Con’t You also must explain the effect on satisfactory progress of incomplete grades, withdrawals, and ESL courses. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp. 1, page 1-13
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When Must You Check SAP You must check SAP at the end of increments that can’t be longer than half the program or one academic year, whichever is less. FSA Handbook, Volume 1, Chapter 1, page 1-10
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Probation and Appeals Your might immediately place students that fail SAP and place them in probation. During that time they may continue to receive Title IV aid, but at the end of the period they must again be meeting your SAP standard. You cannot allow two such periods consecutively In addition to or in place of a automatic probation, you may have an appeal process to determine if there are circumstances that warrant a student to continue to receive Title IV aid.
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Probation and Appeals Con’t Circumstances might include the student being ill, employed full-time, or out of school for a long while. Previous non-receipt of Title IV aid does not qualify as a circumstance. When you put a student on probation, you are suspending the academic progress standards for him or her. You are not eliminating or disregarding grades or credits attempted in the SAP calculation. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp. 1, page 1-13
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Re-Establishing Academic Progress A student who loses Federal Aid eligibility because he or she is not meeting your school’s satisfactory academic progress standards will regain eligibility when you determine that he or she is again meeting the standards or when you grant his or her an appeal. Your written policy must explain the process whereby a student can re-establish that he or she meets your SAP standards. FSA Handbook, Vol. 1, Chp. 1, page 1-13
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Questions You Should Ask: What is your School’s SAP Policy What is your School’s SAP Appeals Process? Also: UTA’s SAP Appeal Process UNTHSC SAP Process
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Questions????
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