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The Simple Present Tense 一 般 现 在 时
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汉译英: 1. 我是莉莉。 2. 我们是男孩。 3. 你 13 岁。 4. 他是学生。 5. 你们在孟河中学学习。 6. 我每天洗碗。 7. 你有时乘车回家。 8. 他们通常 11 : 30 吃午餐。 9. 她经常帮助别人。 10. 他总是起的很早。 11. 尼克在周末参观博物馆。 I am Lily. We are boys. You are 13. He is a student. You study at Menghe Secondary School. I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends.
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Things are always true 1. 客观事实 Things are true now 2. 符合现在事实情况 Things we do regularly 3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情 I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth. You are 13. He is a student. You study at Menghe Secondary School. I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school. 一般现在时的三种用法一般现在时的三种用法
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The Simple Present Tense 一 般 现 在 时 一 般 现 在 时( The Simple Present Tense )用来表示: 1. 客观事实; 2. 符合现在事实情况; 3. 经常、习惯、反 复做的事情,常与表示凭率的时间词连用,如: every … , sometimes , often , usually , always , on Sundays 等。 be: am, is, arebe Do( 实义动词 ) Do( 实义动词 ) :主语是第一、二、三人称复数时 用原形; 主语是第三人称单数时用动词的三单式。
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Can you get the rules of verb “ be ”. Discuss with your partners and get the rules. I + You / we /they + He /she/ it/ the third person single form + am are is Are you…? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Are you…? Yes, we are. No, we aren’t. Am I /Are you…? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is he/she/it…? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn’t. Are they…? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. not not (aren ’ t) not (isn ’ t)
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1.We study at Menghe Secondary School. 2.I wash the dishes every day. 3.You sometimes take a bus home. 4.They usually have lunch at 11:30. We don’t study at Menghe Secondary School. I don’t wash the dishes every day. You don’t sometimes take a bus home. They don’t usually have lunch at 11:30. Do you study at Menghe Secondary School? Yes, we do. / No, we don’t. Do you wash the dishes every day? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Do we sometimes take a bus home? Yes, you do. / No, you don’t. Do they usually have lunch at 11:30? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
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I / We / You / They do …. I / We / You / They don ’ t do …. Do I / we / you / they do … ? Yes, I /we/you/they do. No, I /we/you/they don ’ t.
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1. 她喜欢看书。 2. 他每天吃早饭。 3. 他经常看电视。 4. 她星期天放风筝。 5. 他很想念母亲。 She likes reading. He has breakfast every day. He often watches TV. She flies a kite on Sundays. He misses his mother very much.
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Most verbs+stalk----talks Look---looks Ending with consonant+ y -y+iesfly---flies Ending in ss,ch,sh or x +es miss--- misses watch---watches wash----washes fix---fixes read carry go bring play watch fly do wash study help visit exercise enjoy jump have --reads--carries--goes --brings-- plays--watches -- flies-- does --washes -- studies-- helps -- visits -- exercises-- enjoys-- jumps -- has
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He/She likes reading. He/She has breakfast every day He/she watches TV. He/She flies kites on Sundays. He/She misses his/her mother. … He/She doesn’t miss his/her mother. … Does he/she miss his/her mother? … Think about “it” Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t. He/She doesn’t like reading. He/She doesn’t have breakfast every day. He/she doesn’t watch TV. He/She doesn’t fly kites on Sundays. Does he/she like reading? Does he/she have breakfast every day? Does he/she watch TV? Does he/she fly kites on Sundays?
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He/She/It does…. He/She/It doesn’t do…. Does he/she/it do…. Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.
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Fill in the blanks: Dear Daved, At the weekend, I usually _________(go) running for half an hour. Then I _______ (play) football. My mother _______________(not watch) our games but my father __________ (watch) them. I ______ (be) good at football. ________ (be) you good at football? In the evenings, we often ________ (have) dinner at my grandparents ’ home. Sometimes, we _______ (eat) in a restaurant. Write soon! Simon go play doesn ’ t watch watchesam Are have eat 1. 2. ______ Andy _______ (take) a bus to school everyday? 3. ______ your friends _______ (write) e-mails to you? 4. What ______ the dog ______ (do)? Does take Do write does do
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