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Multichannel Marketing Management 6218 MANAGING MARKETING CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION
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APPLE STORES: CREATING A HIGH-TOUCH CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN A HIGH-TECH MARKETING CHANNEL
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The variety of terms used for marketing intermediaries that vary in use in consumer and business markets
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Intermediaries minimize transactions and the cost of distribution for producers and customers
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NATURE AND IMPORTANCE OF MARKETING CHANNELS THE VALUE CREATED BY INTERMEDIARIES Marketing Channel Marketing Channel Functions Performed by Intermediaries Transactional Function Logistical Function Facilitating Function Utilities Received by Consumers
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Marketing channel intermediaries perform three functions, each consisting of different activities
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION MARKETING CHANNELS FOR CONSUMER GOODS AND SERVICES Direct Channel Indirect Channel Retailers Wholesalers Retailers Agents Wholesalers Retailers
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Common marketing channels for consumer offerings by the kind and number of intermediaries
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION MARKETING CHANNELS FOR BUSINESS GOODS AND SERVICES Direct Channel Indirect Channel Industrial Distributor Agents Agents Industrial Distributors
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Common marketing channels for business offerings by the kind and number of intermediaries
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One Telecom Company’s Consumer Market Channels CUSTOMER ACQUISITION Business Office Smart Moves Newcomer Agent s CUSTOMER DEVELOPMENT Best Customer Centers RSC Service Upselling Direct Mail Outbound Telemarketin g Welcome Package Director y MASS MEDIA Advertising Response TV Radio Prin t Specialty MAILBOX MARKETING Direct Mail Catalog Internet FACE TO FACE Retail Stores Express Kiosks National Retailers Local Agents Direct Sales LIFESTYLE INTERCEPT Military Campu s Retiremen t Kids Away Event Marketin g On the Move AFFINITY Employee/ Employer Association s Co-Marketing Partners
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION ELECTRONIC & DIRECT MARKETING CHANNELS; MULTICHANNEL MARKETING Electronic Marketing Channels Electronic Marketing Channels Direct Marketing Channels Direct Marketing Channels Multichannel Marketing Multichannel Marketing
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Consumer electronic marketing channels are similar to those for consumer and business offerings
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION DUAL DISTRIBUTION & STRATEGIC CHANNEL ALLIANCES Dual Distribution Dual Distribution Strategic Channel Alliances Strategic Channel Alliances
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HELP YOUR CHILD FEEL BETTER WITH TRIAMINIC ® PRODUCTS AND A REDBOX MOVIE RENTAL
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1.Customers demand it. 2.Market access. 3.Lower marketing and selling expenses. 4.Distributors perform necessary functions. 5.Reduced collection problems. The Top Five Reasons for Selling Through Wholesalers/Distributors
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Functions performed by independent wholesaler types
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION CHANNEL INTERMEDIARIES Merchant Wholesalers Merchant Wholesalers Full-Service Wholesalers General Merchandise (Full-Line) Wholesalers Specialty Merchandise (Limited-Line) Wholesalers
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION CHANNEL INTERMEDIARIES Merchant Wholesalers Merchant Wholesalers Limited-Service Wholesalers Rack Jobbers Cash and Carry Wholesalers Drop Shippers/Desk Jobbers Truck Jobbers
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION CHANNEL INTERMEDIARIES Agents and Brokers Manufacturer’s Agents Selling Agents Brokers Manufacturers Branch Offices Sales Offices
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Three types of vertical marketing systems: corporate, contractual (most popular), and administered
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GOING ONLINE Visit an Apple Store to See What All the Excitement is About
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION VERICAL MARKETING SYSTEMS Vertical Marketing Systems Vertical Marketing Systems Forward Integration Corporate Systems Backward Integration Wholesaler-Sponsored Voluntary Chains Contractual Systems Retailer-Sponsored Cooperatives
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION VERICAL MARKETING SYSTEMS Contractual Systems Franchising Manufacturer-Sponsored Retail Franchise Systems Manufacturer-Sponsored Wholesale Systems Service-Sponsored Retail Franchise Systems Service-Sponsored Franchise Systems
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McDonalds and H&R Block What vertical marketing system does each use?
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CHANNEL STRUCTURE & ORGANIZATION VERICAL MARKETING SYSTEMS Administered Systems Channel Partnership Channel Partnership
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT FACTORS AFFECTING CHANNEL CHOICE Environmental Factors Consumer Factors Product Factors Company Factors
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL CHOICE CONSIDERATIONS Target Market Coverage Intensive Distribution Exclusive Distribution Selective Distribution
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL CHOICE CONSIDERATIONS Satisfying Buyer Requirements Information Convenience Variety Pre- or Post-Sale Service
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Jiffy Lube and Petco What buyer requirements have been satisfied? 15-30
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL CHOICE CONSIDERATIONS Profitability Margins Earned Channel Costs Global Dimensions of Marketing Channels
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USING MARKETING DASHBOARDS Channel Sales and Profit at Charlesburg Furniture
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL RELATIONSHIPS Sources of Channel Conflict Sources of Channel Conflict Vertical Conflict Disintermediation Horizontal Conflict
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL RELATIONSHIPS Channel Captain Channel Captain Channel Influence Economic Expertise Identification Legitimate Right
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CHANNEL CHOICE AND MANAGEMENT CHANNEL RELATIONSHIPS Legal Considerations Dual Distribution Vertical Integration Exclusive Dealing Tying Arrangements Refusal to Deal Resale Restrictions
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The Clayton Act and Sherman Act place legal restrictions on specific marketing channel strategies and practices
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