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100 200 400 300 400 Mesopotamia Sumer Time Religion Innovations & Advancements 300 200 400 200 100 500 100
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Row 1, Col 1 The land between two rivers… Mesopotamia
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1,2 Sumer was the world’s first... Civilization
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1,3 Number of major gods found in Sumer 7
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1,4 Instrument used for writing. Made of a reed. Stylus
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2,1 Surplus This term means extra food.
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2,2 A city and its surrounding villages & farmlands. Each had its own government. City-State
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2,3 Large temple found in the center of the city-state. Ziggurat
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2,4 Canals and dams used to regulate the water flow to the fields. Irrigation
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3,1 The rivers that are found in Mesopotamia. Tigris & Euphrates
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3,2 Commodity traded that allowed the Sumerians to preserve food. Salt
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3,3 The Sumerian belief in more than one god. Polytheism
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3,4 Wedge-shaped form of writing used by the Sumerians to keep track of their business transactions. Cuneiform
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4,1 Area of fertile land that stretches from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. Fertile Crescent
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4,2 People found in this class are scribes, merchants, & craftsmen. Middle Class
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4,3 Only person(s) allowed in the religious shrine on the top of the ziggurat. Priest
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4,4 Standardized unit of land measurement developed in ancient Sumer that we still use today. Iku or Acre
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5,1 The first military leaders in Sumer. Their name means Big Man. Lugal
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5,2 This aspect of culture is marked by the ziggurat, brick makers, and 2-story houses for the wealthy. Architecture
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5,3 Found at the top of the Ziggurat. Only the priest was allowed to visit. Shrine
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5,4 This innovation allowed traders to travel farther and faster; opening up new trade routes. Cargo Boats with Sails
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