1. New Nation Grows and Prospers Review -Standards 5 e, 6, 7 a,b

2. Why did George Washington declare the neutrality of the United States when he was President?
Because of the conflict (war) between Napoleon (in France) and England in 1793

3. Start of the first political parties is due to what?
Conflicts between Tom Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton's political beliefs when they were both in President Washington's cabinet

4. When did the Supreme Court Establish the practice of judicial review
In the court case Marbury versus Madison
(JR loves M and M’s)

5. Who sought to avoid conflict and war with European powers ?
Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson,and James Madison

6. Why was the Louisiana Purchase necessary for America?
America needed a water route for farmers in the west to ship goods to markets
Mississippi River

7. pay off the nation’s debts from the Revolutionary War
Alexander Hamilton was best noted for what when he was secretary of the Treasury?
Creating a plan to
pay off the nation’s debts from the Revolutionary War

8. Why did some people question the purchase of the Louisiana Territory?
The president was not specifically given the power to purchase new land in the Constitution

9. The Alien and Sedition Acts are pieces of legislation that reflect the conflict between what?
The Bill of rights freedoms and the need for the federal government to have supreme power

10. Judicial review gives the United States Supreme Court the power to
Declare laws unconstitutional

11. President George Washington’s Farewell Address
1 Do not get involved with alliances with foreign powers and instead stay neutral
2. Avoid political parties
3. Keep the basis of the country on God

12. Foreign policy of neutrality
What are two key precedents were first established by George Washington during his presidency
Foreign policy of neutrality
the use of presidential advisors (cabinet)

13. What American purchase gave the US Full control over the Mississippi River
Louisiana
Purchase

14. government was strengthened
Chief Supreme Court Justice John Marshall made many decisions that did what?
The federal
government
was
strengthened

15. Treaty that settled the boundary disputes between Georgia and Florida is
Pinckney’s treaty

16. belief that Providence wanted Americans to take, subdue and dominate the continent of North America
from sea to shining sea, it is our manifest destiny

17. XYZ Affair
When Mr. X, Mr. Y and Mr. Z tried to make the USA give a bribe to the Prime Minister of France, Tallyrand, in order to have his favor

18. How did Hamilton persuade the South into paying off the Revolutionary war debts along with the North?
He told the South if they helped pay off the debts, the capital of America would be built in the South, in the area we call
today, Washington, D.C.

19. The whiskey rebellion proved what?
That President Washington and the country were strong , effective and able to deal with problems

20. What happened at the first Presidential Election in 1796, which has not happened since?
The executive office was filled with two men of different political parties. One was President and one was vice President.

21. What political party did Thomas Jefferson lead?
Republicans

22. The Federalist Party had more influence in what part of the country?
North

23. Federalist appointments made by John Adams as a lame duck president
Midnight Judges

24. What President tried to limit the opposing political party from getting power from foreigner’s votes and also the verbal expression of those that disagreed with him?
John Adams

25. Alien and Sedition Acts
How did president John Adams try to limit the opposing political party from getting power from foreigner’s votes and the verbal expression of those that disagreed with him?
Alien and Sedition
Acts

26. We became more isolationist
How did the war of 1812 change American attitudes towards other powers?
We became more isolationist

27. Who made sure that Tom Jefferson was elected over Aaron Burr in the 1800 Presidential election?
Alexander
Hamilton

28. Who led the expedition that was the first government funded exploration? 
Lewis
and Clark

29. How did President Jefferson take to try to avoid war with Britain and France?
The embargo Act-
economic embargos on
all shipping to Europe

30. Tippecanoe
General William Henry Harrison claimed victory over a Native American alliance, that Tecumseh led, at this creek

31. Tecumseh
Leader of the Native American alliance that fought against General Harrison in the war of 1812

32. Great Britain did what with the Native American alliance
supplied them with weapons
in the Northwest Territory, near Canada,

33. Impressment
Kidnapping of American sailors by British ships

34. Where did the United States focus their attack on Britain at the beginning of the War of 1812
Canada’s borders

35. Where did the United States have a severe loss caused by the British, where the damage basically amounted to the burning down of an entire city?
Washington, D.C.

36. Hero of the last battle of the War of 1812 in New Orleans?
Andrew Jackson

37. peace treaty that ended the War of 1812?
Treaty of Ghent

38. What act stated that the Americans could have trade with everyone but the French and British
Non-Intercourse Act

39. Congressmen who called for war with Britain in 1812

40. From whom did we buy the Louisiana Purchase from ?
Napoleon
of France

41. Causes of the war of 1812
Blockades of American ships from going to French ports by Britain
Impressment
Freedom of the seas
Conflict over the Canadian borders and native Americans

42. Leaders of the war Hawks?
Clay
and Calhoun

43. Northwest Ordinance decided what?
Decided how territories would become states

44. The Northwest Ordinance provided for
Equality of all new states with the original thirteen

45. The Industrial revolution was caused by
Shortage
of labor

46. The Erie Canal connects what two natural bodies of water
Hudson
river

47. long term result of the invention of the cotton gin
Increase in demand for slave labor

48. Eli Whitney demonstrated what concept for the American military?
Interchangeable parts

49. Erie Canal and a Deep water harbor
New York city was able to grow rapidly and become a center of trade and wealth because of what?
Erie Canal
and a
Deep water
harbor

50. One of the results of the war of 1812 is?
Americans are proud of their identity and accomplishments as Americans

51. Monroe doctrine warns Europe about what?
Europe to not make any more colonies in the Western Hemisphere

52. Era of good feelings
When James Monroe was President in the early 1800’s and the political parties worked together to help America grow in a positive manner

53. The End