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Published byPosy Ross Modified over 9 years ago
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Section 1.6 Two-Dimensional Figures
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Derived from a Greek word meaning “many sides”. Polygon- closed figure formed by a finite number of coplanar segments called sides such that: The sides that have a common endpoint are noncollinear Each side intersects exactly two other sides Vertex of the polygon- vertex of each angle
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Polygons are classified by the number of sides. 3-Triangle,9-Nonagon 4-Quadrilateral, 10-Decagon 5-Pentagon,11- Hendecagon 6-Hexagon, 12-Dodecagon 7-Heptagon 8-Octagon
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Polygons are named by the letters of its consecutive (in order) vertices.
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Concave- some lines (when extended) pass through the interior of the polygon Convex- no points of the lines (when extended) are in the interior.
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Equilateral polygon - all sides are congruent. Equiangular polygon - all angles are congruent. Regular polygon - convex, equilateral, and equiangular. Irregular – everything else
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Name each polygon by its number of sides, then state whether it is convex or concave, regular or irregular.
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Perimeter - sum of the lengths of all the sides Units stay the same. Circumference -distance around a circle Units stay the same. Area - number of square units needed to cover a surface Units are squared.
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TriangleSquareRectangleCircle Perimeter P = b + c +dP = 4sP=2l +2wC= π d Area A= 1/2bhA=s 2 A=lwA= π r 2
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Find the area and perimeter (or circumference) of each figure. 12.4ft 18.9ft 5cm 12cm 6m
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What is the perimeter of a rectangle if its length is half its width and its area is 48 in 2 ?
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Page 61: 1-10 all, 12- 26 evens, 32-42 evens
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