1. WATERTIGHT STORMWATER SYSTEMS CREATED BY USING FLEXIBLE CONNECTORS USING FLEXIBLE CONNECTORS

2. THE STORY OF TWO STRUCTURES THE STORY OF TWO STRUCTURES

3. WHY MAKE SEWERS WATERTIGHT ? Roadway and System Structural Issues Due to Infiltration Environmental Issues Construction Cost Issues Improved System Quality & Value

4. WHY MAKE STORM SEWERS WATERTIGHT ? Roadway and System Structural Issues Due to Infiltration Environmental Issues Construction Cost Issues Improved System Quality & Value

5. Who wants to make storm systems watertight? Government agencies want reduction in non-point source pollution, groundwater contamination and de-watering of wetlands. Government agencies want reduction in non-point source pollution, groundwater contamination and de-watering of wetlands. State DOT’s & Municipalities want to reduce underground structural failures related to leaking pipe joints and pipe- to-structure connections. State DOT’s & Municipalities want to reduce underground structural failures related to leaking pipe joints and pipe- to-structure connections.

7. A FLEXIBLE CONNECTION IS AN IMPORTANT ADVANTAGE

8. THE GREATEST EXPENSE COMES LATER GROUT AND MORTAR CONNECTIONS CAN FAIL WITHIN IN AS LITTLE AS 2 OR 3 YEARS

9. A TIGHTLY GROUTED CONNECTION CAN CRACK THE PIPE

10. Watertight Connectors give us FLEXIBILITY QUIK-LOK CAST IN BOOT

11. Some water we want to keep in our environment

12. Some water we want to keep away from our environment

14. 250,000 gallons Source: California Water Facts

16. WHEN USING CONNECTORS YOU DON’T HAVE THE VARIABLES OF LOST BRICKS, CEMENT THAT GETS CAUGHT IN THE RAIN, WAITING TO BACKFILL WHEN USING CONNECTORS YOU DON’T HAVE THE VARIABLES OF LOST BRICKS, CEMENT THAT GETS CAUGHT IN THE RAIN, WAITING TO BACKFILL THAT’S IMPORTANT WHEN THERE ARE 100 STRUCTURES ON THE JOB

18. Total Cost Mortar: $333 (48-inch) Intangibles: Safety Safety Quality Quality Appearance Appearance Repairs Repairs Extra (Dewater) Extra (Dewater)

19. The cost of the structure, the connectors and whatever materials go under it. Fixed Costs With flexible connectors

20. PUT MORE PIPE IN THE GROUND PUT MORE PIPE IN THE GROUND

22. Know Watertight Specifications ASTM C 923 or ASTM C 1478 for watertight Pipe-to-Structure connections. ASTM C 923 or ASTM C 1478 for watertight Pipe-to-Structure connections. ASTM C 443 for Concrete pipe joints. ASTM C 443 for Concrete pipe joints. ASTM F 477 for PVC and HDPE Pipe Gaskets. ASTM F 477 for PVC and HDPE Pipe Gaskets. ASTM C 990 for Preformed Butyl Joint Sealants. ASTM C 990 for Preformed Butyl Joint Sealants.

23. Manholes with Designed Watertight Connections

24. What Cost-Benefits Do Watertight Systems Provide? Lower Total Labor and Material Costs Lower Total Labor and Material Costs Faster & Less Expensive Installations Faster & Less Expensive Installations Higher Quality Product at same Cost Higher Quality Product at same Cost

25. EASY INSTALLATION !

26. A-LOK GUARANTEE When properly installed we guarantee our connectors not to leak for the connectors not to leak for the life of the structure!

27. Flexible rubber connectors in storm sewers create a win- win situation! When precast products with watertight connectors are manufactured in a controlled environment consultants turn over a better product to owners. When precast products with watertight connectors are manufactured in a controlled environment consultants turn over a better product to owners. Contractors benefit because connectors Contractors benefit because connectors are more cost effective than brick and mortar. are more cost effective than brick and mortar. Municipalities get a watertight system, longer service & less maintenance Municipalities get a watertight system, longer service & less maintenance

28. Summary: Prevention is more cost-effective than repair but requires changing the way we think and do things today.