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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Jessica Nelson History of Computers.

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Presentation on theme: "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Jessica Nelson History of Computers."— Presentation transcript:

1 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Jessica Nelson History of Computers

2

3 HISTORY OF AI

4 MIT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LABORATORY John McCarthy  LISP Automatically Programmed Tools (APT) John McCarthy - Thinking Allowed

5 WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE? Autonomous  Sensors (light, touch, audio) Problem Solving and Decision Making Understanding and Imitating Human Intelligence  Speed and Memory

6 WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE? Logical Pattern Recognition Experiential Learning Ontological/Epistemological Searching/Planning Common Sense

7 TURING TEST Computer Machinery and Intelligence (1950)  Cleverbot The Chinese Room Argument Industrial Machinery

8 ROBOTS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Squee Shakey  A* Stanford Hydraulic Arm and Cart HTTP://WWW.COMPUTERHISTORY.ORG/REVOLUTION/ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE-ROBOTICS/13

9 PRESENT DAY AI

10 MARS ROVERS AND MORE Spirit and Opportunity Curiosity Philae Lander HTTP://MARS.NASA.GOV/MSL/IMAGES/PIA16239_C-HPFEAT.JPG

11 ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS Adaptive Self-Organizing Real-Time

12 DEEP DREAM HTTP://WWW.POPSCI.COM/SITES/POPSCI.COM/FILES/STYLES/LARGE_1X_/PUBLIC/18726592113_95545AEF64_O.JPG?ITOK=YZWFATT_

13 DEEP DREAM HTTP://I0.WP.COM/WWW.UCREATIVE.COM/WP-CONTENT/UPLOADS/2015/07/4ZSWD4L.JPG

14 RECENT INNOVATIONS IBM Watson Google Driverless Cars Siri/Cortana HTTP://STATIC.DDMCDN.COM/GIF/BLOGS/6A00D8341BF67C53EF0147E2A2C381970B-800WI.JPG

15 FUTURE OF AI

16 WILL THE ROBOT UPRISING BE TELEVISED? Karel Capek “Rossum's Universal Robots” Offensive Autonomous Weapons Complementary not Competition

17 CRITICISMS OF AI Human Mind in Machine Connectivism Expert Systems

18 WORKS CITED  “Artificial Intelligence and Robotics” – Computer History Museum  http://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/artificial-intelligence-robotics/13 http://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/artificial-intelligence-robotics/13  “Neural Networks” - Christos Stergiou and Dimitrios Siganos  http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~nd/surprise_96/journal/vol4/cs11/report.html http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~nd/surprise_96/journal/vol4/cs11/report.html  “Rossum’s Universal Robots”  http://www.umich.edu/~engb415/literature/pontee/RUR/RURsmry.html http://www.umich.edu/~engb415/literature/pontee/RUR/RURsmry.html  “What is Artificial Intelligence?” – John McCarthy  http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/whatisai/ http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/whatisai/


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