1. Asia-Pacific Financial Market Sep., 28th, 2010

2. Topics for Today Outline of Japanese Financial Market Main Bank System ( メインバンクシステム ) What happen to Banking System How did they change?

3. The Short-term Financial Market →Interbank Market, Open Market The Long-term Financial Market →Securities Market (Stock Market, Bond Market) etc… Origin of Financial System

4. Major Market Players Bank of Japan 日本銀行 (NIPPON GINKOU) Financial Institutions ( 金融機関 ) Government Financial Institutions ( 政府系金 融機関 )

5. City Bank ( 都市銀行 ) Regional Bank ( 地方銀行 ) Trust Bank ( 信託銀行 ) Long-Term Credit Bank ( 長期信用銀行 ) Financial Institutions (Banks)

6. Financial Institutions Non Bank ( ノンバンク ) Securities Company ( 証券会社 ) Insurance Company ( 保険会社 ) Investment Trust ( 投資信託 ) Pension Fund ( 年金基金 )

7. Government Financial Institutions Postal Services ( 郵便貯金 ) Bank ( 銀行 ) Finance Corporations ( 金融公庫 )

8. Main Bank System Strong mutual relationships between Banks and Farms (1950-1970) Long term ( 長期的 ) Stability ( 安定的 ) Overall ( 総合的 )

9. What happen to Banking System Change relationships between banks and farms Independence from supervision by banks

10. Changes of GDP

11. For Knowledge Basic measure of country’s economic performance in a year GDP (Gross Domestic Products) : the value of all products with in the country GNP (Gross National Products) : GDP + income earned by nations abroad – income earned by foreigners in a country

12. Big Bang (1996-2001) three mottos Free ( 自由 ) Fair ( 平等 ) Global ( 世界的 ) Originally Big Bang was the revolution of securities market in England in 1986.

13. How did they change? Elements of causes 1) Maturities of Industrial structure 2) Big Bang promote to changes The number of Banks reduced Absorptions on Banking Industry