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What kind of poetry do you enjoy? Types of Poems
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Limerick A five line poem where lines 1, 2 and 5 always rhyme and lines 3 and 4 rhyme.
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Limerick Example The Test Pilot A Plane builder needed a pilot, So Bob told the guy, he would try it. When Bob took to the air, Plane parts fell everywhere. Bob radioed “where shall I pile it?”
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Ballad A songlike poem that tells a story, and often has a refrain. These were first passed by word of mouth.
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Ballad Example The Ballad of Marian Blacktree Refrain: Oh, do you know the mountain road That leads to yonder peak? A few will walk that trail alone, Their dreams they go to seek. One such was Marian Blacktree, A lowly sheperdess, And courting her was Tom, the swain, Who loved her nonetheless.
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Sonnet 14-line lyrical poem with 3 4-line stanzas followed by a couplet
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Sonnet Example Sonnet of Demeter--Italian Sonnet Oh the pirate stars, they have no mercy! Masquerading as hope they tell their lies; Only the young can hear their lullabies. But I am barren and I am thirsty Since she has gone. No hope is there for me. I will roam and curse this earth and these skies— Death from life which Zeus sovereign denies. My heart's ill shall the whole world's illness be Till she is returned-- my daughter, my blood— From the dark hand of Hades to my care. With my tears these mortals shall know a flood To show Poseidon's realm desert and bare. No myrtle shall flower, no cypress bud Till the gods release her...and my despair.
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Cinquain A five line poem with 2 syllables in the first line, 4 in the second, 6 in the third, 8 in the fourth and 2 in the fifth.
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Cinquain Example Angels kind beyond words they protect and forgive and make feelings of blissfulness cherubim
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Haiku An unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin having 3 lines containing 5, 7, 5 syllables respectively. It was traditionally about nature.
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Haiku Example An old pond! A frog jumps in-- the sound of water.
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