1. PRESENT STATUS AND SCOPE OF DAIRY FARMING IN PAKISTAN

2. objectives Livestock share in economy Dairy animal population
Herd structure
Milk production
Dairy production in global context

3. LIVESTOCK IN NATIONAL ECONOMY
Agriculture in Pak GDP 24 %
Livestock in Pak GDP 11 %
Livestock in Agri. GDP 50 %
Share of Livestock in Export 12 %
Livelihood of Population 36 M
Compute growth rate:
Livestock sector %
Crop sector %
Agri. sector %

4. Dairy animal population (million)
Total (m)
1996
2006
Cattle
20.40
29.6
(>3 years )
10.22
14.82
In milk
6.41
9.35
Dry
2.42
3.53
Not yet calved
1.35
1.90
Buffaloes
20.3
27.3
10.15
13.66
6.49
8.73
2.02
2.72
1.64
2.19

5. Comparative Status of dairy animals between 1986-1996 & 1996-2006
Type of animal
Livestock Population
(in Million)
% Change Between
1986
1996
2006
1986 &1996
1996 & 2006
Cattle
17.540
20.424
29.559 16 45
Buffaloes
15.705
20.273
27.335 29 35
Source: Statistics Division (Agricultural Census Organization)2006.

6. Population Trends from the Previous Years

7. Herd structure 70% farmer has < one acre
Average herd size is 1-3 animals

9. Milk production statistics
Total milk production 38 m. tons

10. Milk Production Per Annum between 1986-1996 & 1996-2006
Type of animal
Gross Annual Production ** (Billion Liters)
% Change Between
1986
1996
2006
1986 & 1996
1996 & 2006
Cows
7.07
9.36
13.33
32.4
42.4
Buffaloes
14.82
18.90
25.04
27.5
32.5
Total
21.89
28.26
38.37
29.1
35.6
Goats - -
0.32

11. Regional share of total milk production (2006)

12. Milk production trends

13. Milk production trends by regions

14. Daily milk yield

15. MILK CONSUMPTION PATTERN
Domestic use (Rural) 55 %
Sale to gawala (Urban) 25 %
Calf feeding %
Loss during handling 08 %
Milk processing %

16. Milk prices development

17. Pakistan Dairy in the Global Context
Milk production
Dairy farm structure
Milk yield
Dairy animals
Milk prices
Milk production per capita

18. World milk production

19. Dairy farm sizes

20. Milk yields

21. Number of live animals

22. Milk production per capita

23. US Milk Production Year No. of Cows (m) Total Milk (m t)
Milk /Cow (kg)
1940
23.670
49.7
2100
1970
12.000
53.2
4430
1990
10.170
67.4
6660
2000
9.500
74.1
7800
2008
9.000
84.2
9350

24. Pakistan Milk Production
Year
No. of milking Cows/buff (m)
Total Milk (m t)
Milk /Cow (kg)
1970
14.2
15.5
1090
2000
17.9
25.6
1430
2008
24.3
40.7
1675